# grasswidow (*Olsynium douglasii*)

Grasswidow is a pretty little flower that blooms in spring. It has delicate petals that can be purple or white, and it loves to grow in grassy areas.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![grasswidow](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Olsynium_douglasii_-_Horsethief_Butte.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Ian Poellet, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Olsynium_douglasii_-_Horsethief_Butte.jpg)

## Appearance

The grasswidow has slender, grass-like leaves and bright, deep purple to magenta cup-shaped flowers. Its striking blossoms often feature a vibrant yellow eye or center, making them stand out against the early spring landscape. These beautiful blooms grow on thin stems.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Liliopsida
- **Order:** Asparagales
- **Family:** Iridaceae
- **Genus:** Olsynium

## Interesting facts

- Each delicate flower only lasts for a single day, then a new one opens!
- It belongs to the iris family, even though its leaves look like grass!
- Its vibrant purple flowers are one of the first splashes of color in spring!
- The 'widow' in its name means it blooms before the grass gets tall!

## Special abilities

- **Spring Sprint:** Grasswidow can sprout and bloom very early in spring, getting a head start before other plants grow tall.
- **Underground Pantry:** Grasswidow has bulb-like structures underground that store energy, helping it survive winter and bloom early.
- **Sun Seeker:** Grasswidow opens its flowers only on sunny days, ensuring pollinators are active when its blooms are ready.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 10-30 cm
- **Spread:** 5-15 cm
- **Flower Size:** 2-4 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Early spring (March-May)
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** [Yellow-faced Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/yellow-faced-bumble-bee) (*Bombus vosnesenskii*) — Visits flowers for nectar and pollen.
- **Pollinates:** European Honey Bee (*Apis mellifera*) — An important generalist pollinator.
- **Pollinates:** [Common Drone Fly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-drone-fly) (*Syrphus ribesii*) — Larvae eat aphids; adults pollinate.

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Spring Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spring-blooming): Spring blooming plants produce their flowers during the spring season, often signifying the end of winter and the start of new growth.
- [Drought Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/drought-tolerant): Drought-tolerant plants can survive and flourish in conditions with limited water availability.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't pick flowers, so everyone can enjoy them!

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify grasswidow?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is grasswidow?

10-30 cm

### How wide does grasswidow spread?

5-15 cm

### How big are the flowers on grasswidow?

2-4 cm

### When does grasswidow bloom?

Early spring (March-May)

### Is grasswidow edible?

No

### Is grasswidow toxic?

None

### What is grasswidow's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Fort George Wright](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/fort-george-wright) — Washington, US · Historic Site
- [John A. Finch Arboretum](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/john-a-finch-arboretum) — Washington, US · Botanical Garden
- [Manito Park and Botanical Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/manito-park-and-botanical-gardens) — Washington, US · Botanical Garden
- [Nine Mile Dam](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/nine-mile-dam) — Washington, US · Historic Site
- [Sumpter Valley Railway](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/sumpter-valley-railway) — Oregon, US · Historic District
- [Mount Wells Regional Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/mount-wells-regional-park) — British Columbia, CA · Park

[View all places to see grasswidow](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/grasswidow)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Grasswidow: Characteristics, Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/grasswidow)
