# Great Banded Furrow Bee (*Halictus scabiosae*)

The Great Banded Furrow Bee is a small, fuzzy bee that loves to buzz around flowers. They are important for helping plants grow by spreading pollen as they collect nectar.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Great Banded Furrow Bee](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/%28MHNT%29_Halictus_scabiosae_female_on_Rubus_plicatus.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%28MHNT%29_Halictus_scabiosae_female_on_Rubus_plicatus.jpg)

## Appearance

The Great Banded Furrow Bee is a small bee, typically metallic greenish-bronze. It has distinct pale, hairless bands that stand out on its dark, segmented abdomen, giving it a unique striped appearance compared to many other furrow bees.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Hymenoptera
- **Family:** Halictidae
- **Genus:** Halictus

## Interesting facts

- Queens often recognize their own daughters inside the shared nest!
- Some female bees share a nest entrance, even though they mostly lay their own eggs!
- Their name 'furrow bee' comes from tiny grooves on their face!
- They help wild flowers grow by spreading their pollen far and wide!

## Special abilities

- **Burrow Builder:** Great Banded Furrow Bees can dig intricate underground nests because of their strong legs, that helps them create safe homes for their young.
- **Winter Survivor:** Great Banded Furrow Bee queens can overwinter as adults, helping them survive cold months to start new nests in spring.
- **Vibration Communicator:** Great Banded Furrow Bees use vibrations to communicate with other bees in their nest, helping them share important information.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 12-18 mm
- **Size:** 6-9 mm
- **Lifespan:** 20-300 days
- **Flight Speed:** 15-25 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6
- **Colony Size:** 10-30

## Diet & Feeding

These bees drink flower nectar for energy and gather pollen to feed their babies.

- **Primary Foods:** flower nectar, flower pollen, wild carrot pollen, chicory pollen
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** [Chicory](https://www.snappit.app/explore/chicory) (*Cichorium intybus*) — Gathers pollen and nectar.
- **Pollinates:** Wild Carrot (*Daucus carota*) — An important source of pollen.
- **Parasitizes:** White-lipped Cuckoo Bee (*Sphecodes albilabris*) — Lays eggs in their nests.

## Traits

- [Furry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/furry): Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Keystone Species](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/keystone-species): Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

Be gentle and calm around bees; they usually won't bother you if you don't bother them.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Great Banded Furrow Bee?

Compare the antennae, wings, waist, body hair and legs. Yellow and black stripes show up on bees, wasps and harmless mimics alike. Bee & Wasp Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Great Banded Furrow Bee's wingspan?

12-18 mm

### How big is Great Banded Furrow Bee?

6-9 mm

### How long does Great Banded Furrow Bee live?

20-300 days

### How fast can Great Banded Furrow Bee fly?

15-25 km/h

### What does Great Banded Furrow Bee eat?

These bees drink flower nectar for energy and gather pollen to feed their babies.

### Where is Great Banded Furrow Bee usually found?

Grasslands

### How does Great Banded Furrow Bee hunt?

Foraging

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Great Banded Furrow Bee: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/great-banded-furrow-bee)
