# great blue lobelia (*Lobelia siphilitica*)

The great blue lobelia is a beautiful flower with bright blue petals. It grows tall and loves to bloom in late summer, making gardens look colorful and cheerful.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 11
- **Habitat:** Wetlands

![great blue lobelia](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Lobelia_siphilitica_Botanical_Garden_Heidelberg_2.JPG&width=800)

Photo: Nemracc, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lobelia_siphilitica_Botanical_Garden_Heidelberg_2.JPG)

## Appearance

The great blue lobelia has striking, deep blue-purple flowers arranged in tall, dense spikes. Each blossom is tubular with two distinct lips, and its green, lance-shaped leaves are often toothed, creating a vibrant contrast.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Asterales
- **Family:** Campanulaceae
- **Genus:** Lobelia

## Interesting facts

- Its scientific name, 'siphilitica', hints at its past use in traditional medicine!
- Native Americans once used this plant to help treat many different ailments.
- Sometimes, hummingbirds will drink nectar from its blue flowers, not just red ones!
- The tiny seeds of this lobelia are so small, a single plant can make thousands!

## Special abilities

- **Bog Boss:** Great blue lobelia can grow in waterlogged soil because its roots are adapted to low oxygen environments, helping it survive in wetlands.
- **Bee Beguiler:** This plant has a unique flower shape that guides long-tongued bees to its nectar, ensuring efficient pollination and seed production.
- **Chemical Shield:** Great blue lobelia produces special compounds that can deter herbivores from eating it, protecting its leaves and flowers.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 30-120 cm
- **Spread:** 30-60 cm
- **Flower Size:** 2-3 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late summer to fall
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** Moderate
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*) — drinks nectar and moves pollen
- **Pollinates:** [Eastern Tiger Swallowtail](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-tiger-swallowtail) (*Papilio glaucus*) — sips nectar from the tubular flowers
- **Pollinates:** [Monarch Butterfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/monarch-butterfly) (*Danaus plexippus*) — visits flowers for a sugary treat

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Cluster Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/cluster-flower): Cluster flowers are inflorescences where individual flowers are arranged closely together on a common stem.
- [Summer Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/summer-blooming): Summer blooming plants produce their flowers during the summer season, often providing vibrant color when many other plants have finished.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch flowers without asking an adult first.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify great blue lobelia?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is great blue lobelia?

30-120 cm

### How wide does great blue lobelia spread?

30-60 cm

### How big are the flowers on great blue lobelia?

2-3 cm

### When does great blue lobelia bloom?

Late summer to fall

### Is great blue lobelia edible?

No

### Is great blue lobelia toxic?

Moderate

### What is great blue lobelia's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Bixby State Preserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bixby-state-preserve) — Iowa, US · Nature Reserve
- [Kal-Haven Trail](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/kal-haven-trail) — Michigan, US · Trail
- [Pointe Mouillee State Game Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/pointe-mouillee-state-game-area) — Michigan, US · Nature Reserve
- [Assinins](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/assinins) — Michigan, US · Neighborhood
- [Bat Cave and Cascade Caverns State Nature Preserves](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bat-cave-and-cascade-caverns-state-nature-preserves) — Kentucky, US · Nature Reserve
- [Golden Hill Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/golden-hill-historic-district) — Indiana, US · Historic District

[View all places to see great blue lobelia](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/great-blue-lobelia)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Great Blue Lobelia: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/great-blue-lobelia)
