# Green Iguana (*Iguana iguana*)

The Green Iguana is a large, green lizard that loves to climb trees. It has a long tail and sharp claws.

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Snaps:** 84
- **Habitat:** Tropical rainforests.
- **Also known as:** Common Iguana, Iguana

![Green Iguana](https://res.cloudinary.com/drieglelr/image/upload/v1771438760/objects/5619.jpg)

## Appearance

The Green Iguana is a large lizard primarily vibrant green, with a distinctive dewlap under its chin and a row of spines along its back. It has dark banding on its tail and powerful claws, differing from many lizards by its prominent and serrated dorsal crest.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Squamata
- **Order:** Lacertilia
- **Family:** Iguanidae
- **Genus:** Iguana

## Interesting facts

- Green Iguanas often plunge from high trees into water to escape predators!
- Male iguanas use their large throat dewlap to appear bigger and attract mates!
- They possess tiny, serrated teeth perfect for snipping through tough leaves and plants!
- Young iguanas sometimes eat adult droppings to get helpful gut bacteria!

## Special abilities

- **Agile Climbers:** Green Iguanas have sharp claws and strong limbs, allowing them to climb high into trees for food and safety.
- **Tail Release:** Green Iguanas can detach their tail if grabbed by a predator; it wiggles to distract while the iguana escapes.
- **Third Eye Vision:** Green Iguanas have a light-sensing 'third eye' on their head, which detects shadows, warning them of predators from above.
- **Salt Sneeze:** Green Iguanas can sneeze out excess salt from their bodies through special glands, keeping them healthy on a plant diet.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 150-180 cm
- **Weight:** 4-8 kg
- **Lifespan:** 10-20 years
- **Speed:** 10 km/h
- **Swim Speed:** 8 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 20-71
- **Incubation:** 65-115 days

## Diet & Feeding

Green iguanas munch on leaves, flowers, and fruits, sometimes even insects as juveniles.

- **Age differences:** Juveniles are more omnivorous, eating insects and small invertebrates, gradually becoming entirely herbivorous as adults.
- **Primary Foods:** Leaves, Flowers, Fruits, Young shoots, Occasional insects
- **Foraging Method:** Grazing

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Harpy Eagle](https://www.snappit.app/explore/harpy-eagle) (*Harpia harpyja*) — Hunted by this powerful bird in its rainforest home.
- **Eaten by:** Boa Constrictor (*Boa constrictor*) — Preyed upon by this large snake, especially juveniles.
- **Eats:** White Fig (*Ficus insipida*) — Consumes the leaves and fruits of this common fig tree.
- **Depends on:** Kapok Tree (*Ceiba pentandra*) — Relies on large canopy trees for shelter and sun basking.

## Traits

- [Wildlife](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wildlife): Wildlife encompasses all undomesticated animal and plant life existing in their natural habitats.
- [Arboreal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/arboreal): Arboreal animals live primarily in trees, utilizing them for shelter, food, and protection from predators.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Longevous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/longevous): This trait characterizes organisms with an exceptionally long lifespan compared to others of their kind.
- [Rainforest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/rainforest): This habitat trait refers to species found in tropical rainforests, characterized by high annual rainfall, high biodiversity, and dense tree cover.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)
- [Reptiles & Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles-and-amphibians)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

Look but don’t touch. Keep a safe distance and wash hands after exploring.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Green Iguana?

Compare toes, scales, head shape, crests and tail proportions. Many lizards can drop and regrow their tails, so a short tail isn't always a species trait. Lizard Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Green Iguana?

150-180 cm

### How much does Green Iguana weigh?

4-8 kg

### How long does Green Iguana live?

10-20 years

### How fast can Green Iguana move?

10 km/h

### What does Green Iguana eat?

Green iguanas munch on leaves, flowers, and fruits, sometimes even insects as juveniles.

### How fast can Green Iguana swim?

8 km/h

### Where is Green Iguana usually found?

Tropical rainforests.

## Where to spot

- [Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/fairchild-tropical-botanic-garden) — Florida, US · Botanical Garden
- [Flamingo Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/flamingo-gardens) — Florida, US · Botanical Garden
- [Key West Aquarium](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/key-west-aquarium) — US · Zoo
- [Sierra Safari Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/sierra-safari-zoo) — Nevada, US · Zoo
- [Naples Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/naples-zoo) — Florida, US · Zoo
- [Pana'ewa Rainforest Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/panaewa-rainforest-zoo) — Hawaii, US · Zoo

[View all places to see Green Iguana](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/green-iguana)

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

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Source: [Green Iguana: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/green-iguana)
