# Green Lizard (*Lacerta viridis*)

The Green Lizard is a bright green reptile that loves to bask in the sun. It has a long body and can run quickly when it feels threatened. These lizards are fun to watch as they explore their surroundings!

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Green Lizard](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Lacerta_viridis_-_female_01.JPG&width=800)

Photo: Uoaei1, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lacerta_viridis_-_female_01.JPG)

## Appearance

The Green Lizard is strikingly emerald green with a bright yellow or white belly. Males often display brilliant blue throats and heads, especially during breeding season, making them easily distinguishable from other lizards.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Squamata
- **Order:** Lacertilia
- **Family:** Lacertidae
- **Genus:** Lacerta

## Interesting facts

- Green lizards can recognize their own territory and defend it fiercely!
- Male green lizards show off amazing blue heads to attract a mate!
- These lizards actually bask in the sun to warm up their bodies and get energy.
- They lay their soft, white eggs underground in sunny, warm spots to hatch.

## Special abilities

- **Super Camouflage:** Green Lizards can change their skin tone slightly to blend into green leaves and sun-dappled grass, helping them hide from predators.
- **Tail Breakaway:** Green Lizards can drop their wiggling tail if caught by a predator, giving them a chance to escape and grow a new one later.
- **Speedy Escape:** Green Lizards have powerful legs that help them burst into incredible speeds to chase prey or quickly flee from danger.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 15-40 cm
- **Weight:** 0.01-0.035 kg
- **Lifespan:** 5-10 years
- **Speed:** 15 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 5-20
- **Incubation:** 50-90 days

## Diet & Feeding

These speedy lizards mostly gobble up insects, but sometimes enjoy sweet fruits too!

- **Age differences:** Young lizards eat only insects, while adults add small fruits and berries to their diet.
- **Primary Foods:** crickets, grasshoppers, beetles, spiders, snails, berries
- **Foraging Method:** Pursuit

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Common Buzzard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-buzzard) (*Buteo buteo*) — A common bird of prey that hunts lizards.
- **Eaten by:** [Grass Snake](https://www.snappit.app/explore/grass-snake) (*Natrix natrix*) — Snakes are ground predators that will ambush lizards.
- **Hunts:** [Field Cricket](https://www.snappit.app/explore/field-cricket) (*Gryllus campestris*) — Green Lizards actively hunt and eat many types of crickets.
- **Eaten by:** [Red Fox](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-fox) (*Vulpes vulpes*) — Opportunistic mammal predators, including foxes, prey on lizards.

## Traits

- [Arboreal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/arboreal): Arboreal animals live primarily in trees, utilizing them for shelter, food, and protection from predators.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Thermoregulating](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/thermoregulating): Thermoregulating organisms maintain a stable internal body temperature despite fluctuations in the external environment.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Speedster](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/speedster): This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always watch from a distance and don't try to catch them; they are wild animals.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Green Lizard?

Compare toes, scales, head shape, crests and tail proportions. Many lizards can drop and regrow their tails, so a short tail isn't always a species trait. Lizard Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Green Lizard?

15-40 cm

### How much does Green Lizard weigh?

0.01-0.035 kg

### How long does Green Lizard live?

5-10 years

### How fast can Green Lizard move?

15 km/h

### What does Green Lizard eat?

These speedy lizards mostly gobble up insects, but sometimes enjoy sweet fruits too!

### Where is Green Lizard usually found?

Grasslands

### How does Green Lizard hunt?

Pursuit

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

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Source: [Green Lizard: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/green-lizard)
