# Green Toad (*Bufotes viridis*)

The Green Toad is a small, friendly amphibian with a bumpy green skin. They love to hop around in wet places and can be found near ponds and streams.

- **Category:** [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/amphibian)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Wetlands

![Green Toad](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Bufo_viridis_2511.jpg&width=800)

Photo: NobbiP, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bufo_viridis_2511.jpg)

## Appearance

The Green Toad has a warty body with distinctive green patches, blotches, or spots on a grey, beige, or pale background. It possesses prominent yellow or greenish-yellow eyes with horizontal pupils, making it unique among common toads.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Amphibia
- **Order:** Anura
- **Family:** Bufonidae
- **Genus:** Bufotes

## Interesting facts

- Green Toads can live to be over 10 years old, sometimes even 20 in safe habitats!
- Their unique call sounds more like a bird's trilling whistle than a typical toad croak!
- These toads have special bumpy glands that release a stinky, yucky goo if they feel threatened!
- Unlike most amphibians, Green Toads can survive in slightly salty water!

## Special abilities

- **Camouflage Master:** Green Toad can change its skin color to blend perfectly with its surroundings, which helps them hide from predators and sneak up on prey.
- **Poisonous Skin Shield:** Green Toad has glands in its skin that release a mild toxin, which helps them taste bad and deter most predators.
- **Water Absorber:** Green Toad can absorb water through its skin from damp soil, because it helps them stay hydrated without needing to drink.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 5-9 cm
- **Weight:** 0.01-0.07 kg
- **Lifespan:** 7-12 years
- **Speed:** 0.5 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 2000-15000
- **Metamorphosis:** 40-70 days

## Diet & Feeding

These bug-eating toads feast on small creepy-crawlies they can catch with their sticky tongue!

- **Age differences:** Tadpoles are herbivorous, eating algae and detritus, while adult toads are carnivorous.
- **Primary Foods:** beetles, ants, spiders, slugs, worms
- **Foraging Method:** Ambush

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Grass Snake](https://www.snappit.app/explore/grass-snake) (*Natrix natrix*) — Snakes are common predators of adult toads.
- **Eaten by:** [White Stork](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-stork) (*Ciconia ciconia*) — Large birds like storks can prey on toads.
- **Eaten by:** [Red Fox](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-fox) (*Vulpes vulpes*) — Mammalian predators, like foxes, hunt toads.
- **Hunts:** Red Wood Ant (*Formica rufa*) — Green Toads consume various ant species.
- **Hunts:** [Ground Beetle](https://www.snappit.app/explore/ground-beetle) (*Carabus nemoralis*) — Beetles are a significant part of their diet.

## Traits

- [Spotted](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spotted): Marked with spots or patches of a different color.
- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Longevous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/longevous): This trait characterizes organisms with an exceptionally long lifespan compared to others of their kind.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/amphibians)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always wash your hands after touching a toad, as their skin can be sensitive.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Green Toad?

Check the toe pads, leg length, eye markings, back pattern and body shape. Don't lean on color: some frogs change shade to match their surroundings. Frog Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Green Toad?

5-9 cm

### How much does Green Toad weigh?

0.01-0.07 kg

### How long does Green Toad live?

7-12 years

### How fast can Green Toad move?

0.5 km/h

### What does Green Toad eat?

These bug-eating toads feast on small creepy-crawlies they can catch with their sticky tongue!

### Where is Green Toad usually found?

Wetlands

### How does Green Toad hunt?

Ambush

## Where to spot

- [Tierpark Berlin](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/tierpark-berlin) — Berlin, DE · Zoo

## More Amphibians

- [Eastern Red-backed Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-red-backed-salamander) (*Plethodon cinereus*)
- [California Slender Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/california-slender-salamander) (*Batrachoseps attenuatus*)
- [Cuban Tree Frog](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cuban-tree-frog) (*Osteopilus septentrionalis*)
- [European Toad](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-toad) (*Bufo bufo*)

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Source: [Green Toad: Characteristics, Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/green-toad)
