# Ground Agama (*Agama aculeata*)

The Ground Agama is a colorful lizard that loves to bask in the sun. It has a special ability to change its colors to blend in with its surroundings, making it a fun little creature to spot in the wild!

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Ground Agama](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Ground_Agama_%28Agama_aculeata%29.jpg&width=800)

Photo: SajjadF, CC BY 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ground_Agama_%28Agama_aculeata%29.jpg)

## Appearance

The Ground Agama is a medium-sized, robust lizard, typically greyish-brown with darker spots or stripes across its body. Males often display brighter orange or red heads and throats during breeding season, making them visually distinct from females.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Squamata
- **Order:** Lacertilia
- **Family:** Agamidae
- **Genus:** Agama

## Interesting facts

- Ground Agamas do push-ups to show off their strength or challenge other lizards!
- Males will bob their heads and puff out their throats to impress females during courtship!
- These lizards often climb rocks and trees to get a better view for hunting food.
- They can run incredibly fast, sometimes on just their two back legs like tiny dinosaurs!

## Special abilities

- **Mood Colors:** Ground Agama can rapidly change its skin color to communicate or blend into its surroundings because of special cells.
- **Sun Power:** Ground Agama has to bask in the sun to warm up its body, which helps them move fast and digest food efficiently.
- **Tail Escape:** Ground Agama can detach its tail when caught by a predator, which helps them escape to safety while the tail wiggles.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 15-30 cm
- **Weight:** 0.05-0.2 kg
- **Lifespan:** 5-10 years
- **Speed:** 20 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 4-14
- **Incubation:** 60-90 days

## Diet & Feeding

A keen hunter of insects and other small invertebrates, occasionally munching on plant matter.

- **Primary Foods:** Ants, Termites, Beetles, Grasshoppers, Caterpillars, Flowers
- **Foraging Method:** Pursuit

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** Tawny Eagle (*Aquila rapax*) — Hunts for food from the sky.
- **Eaten by:** [Cape Cobra](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cape-cobra) (*Naja nivea*) — Ambush predator on the ground.
- **Eats:** [Termite](https://www.snappit.app/explore/termite) (*Macrotermes natalensis*) — Feeds on abundant insect colonies.
- **Eats:** [Migratory Locust](https://www.snappit.app/explore/migratory-locust) (*Locusta migratoria*) — Pounces on large, juicy insects.

## Traits

- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Thermoregulating](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/thermoregulating): Thermoregulating organisms maintain a stable internal body temperature despite fluctuations in the external environment.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always watch from a distance and don't try to catch lizards; they are best enjoyed in their natural home.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Ground Agama?

Compare toes, scales, head shape, crests and tail proportions. Many lizards can drop and regrow their tails, so a short tail isn't always a species trait. Lizard Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Ground Agama?

15-30 cm

### How much does Ground Agama weigh?

0.05-0.2 kg

### How long does Ground Agama live?

5-10 years

### How fast can Ground Agama move?

20 km/h

### What does Ground Agama eat?

A keen hunter of insects and other small invertebrates, occasionally munching on plant matter.

### Where is Ground Agama usually found?

Grasslands

### How does Ground Agama hunt?

Pursuit

## Where to spot

- [Westside Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/westside-park) — South Carolina, US · Park

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

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Source: [Ground Agama: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/ground-agama)
