# Henderson's shooting star (*Primula hendersonii*)

Henderson's shooting star is a beautiful flower that blooms in spring. Its unique shape and bright colors make it a special sight in nature, often found in cool, moist areas.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Rare
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Mountain regions

![Henderson's shooting star](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Dodecatheon_hendersonii.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Eric in SF, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dodecatheon_hendersonii.jpg)

## Appearance

The Henderson's shooting star has slender, reddish stems topped with clusters of unique magenta-pink flowers. Each bloom features five petals sharply swept backward, revealing a contrasting yellow and white tube. Its leaves form a crinkled, green basal rosette.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Ericales
- **Family:** Primulaceae
- **Genus:** Dodecatheon

## Interesting facts

- Early spring is the best time to spot its vibrant pink and purple blossoms!
- Its petals sweep backward, making it look like a shooting star soaring upwards!
- Sometimes, scientists call this beautiful plant by its old name, Dodecatheon!
- This wildflower loves cool, moist forests and meadows in western North America!

## Special abilities

- **Early Bloomer Power:** Henderson's shooting star can bloom very early in spring to grab sunlight before taller trees leaf out.
- **Upside-Down Bloom:** It has petals swept back to guide insect pollinators to the nectar, encouraging efficient visits!
- **Seed Fling:** Its dry seed capsules can burst open, flinging tiny seeds away to grow new shooting star plants!

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 10-40 cm
- **Spread:** 15-30 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-2 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Spring
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** Mild
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Yellow-faced Bumblebee (*Bombus vosnesenskii*) — Bumblebees are key visitors to its upside-down flowers.
- **Pollinates:** [Blue Orchard Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/blue-orchard-bee) (*Osmia lignaria*) — Native orchard bees collect pollen and nectar from the blooms.
- **Eaten by:** [Banana Slug](https://www.snappit.app/explore/banana-slug) (*Ariolimax columbianus*) — Slugs might munch on its leaves, especially when young.

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Spring Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spring-blooming): Spring blooming plants produce their flowers during the spring season, often signifying the end of winter and the start of new growth.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Mountain](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/mountain): This habitat trait identifies species found in mountainous regions, characterized by high elevation, steep slopes, and varying climate zones.
- [Endangered](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/endangered): Endangered status indicates a species is at a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look at flowers but don't pick them, so they can keep growing for everyone to enjoy.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Henderson's shooting star?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Henderson's shooting star?

10-40 cm

### How wide does Henderson's shooting star spread?

15-30 cm

### How big are the flowers on Henderson's shooting star?

1-2 cm

### When does Henderson's shooting star bloom?

Spring

### Is Henderson's shooting star edible?

No

### Is Henderson's shooting star toxic?

Mild

### What is Henderson's shooting star's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Forts Baker, Barry, and Cronkhite](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/forts-baker-barry-and-cronkhite) — California, US · Historic District
- [Dionisio Point Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/dionisio-point-provincial-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park
- [English Camp - San Juan Island National Historical Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/english-camp-san-juan-island-national-historical-park) — Washington, US · Park
- [Matheson Lake Regional Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/matheson-lake-regional-park) — British Columbia, CA · Park
- [ȽÁU,WELṈEW̱/John Dean Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/u-wel-ew-john-dean-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park
- [Gowlland Tod Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/gowlland-tod-provincial-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park

[View all places to see Henderson's shooting star](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/hendersons-shooting-star)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Henderson's shooting star: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/hendersons-shooting-star)
