# High Cockscomb (*anoplarchus purpurescens*)

The High Cockscomb is a beautiful and colorful sea creature that lives in coral reefs. Its unique shape and vibrant colors make it a favorite among underwater explorers!

- **Category:** [Invertebrate](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/invertebrate)
- **Rarity:** Rare
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Coral reefs in warm ocean waters
- **Also known as:** Coral Cockscomb, Dancing Cockscomb, Rainbow Cockscomb

![High Cockscomb](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Anoplarchus_purpurescens.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Edward Hurme, CC BY 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Anoplarchus_purpurescens.jpg)

## Appearance

The High Cockscomb is a bivalve mollusc with a uniquely ridged and folded shell that often appears purplish-brown. Its outer surface has distinctive, ruffled crests resembling a rooster's comb, making it easily identifiable among other oysters.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Invertebrata
- **Order:** Perciformes
- **Family:** Stichaeidae
- **Genus:** Anoplarchus

## Interesting facts

- High Cockscomb oysters help keep ocean water sparkling clean. Wow!
- Some High Cockscombs can live for over 30 years! Wow!
- Their ruffled shells create mini-habitats for other tiny creatures. Wow!
- They attach to surfaces for their entire adult life. Wow!

## Special abilities

- **Water Purifier:** High Cockscomb can filter many gallons of water daily because they feed by siphoning tiny particles, cleaning their marine environment.
- **Rock Solid Grip:** High Cockscomb has a strong 'byssus' (special threads) that helps them firmly attach to rocks and corals, resisting strong currents.
- **Self-building Home:** High Cockscomb can grow its shell with intricate layers, allowing them to build unique, complex reef structures over time.

## Measurements & details

- **Lifespan:** 30 years
- **Maximum Depth:** 15 m
- **Filtration Rate:** 5 L/h
- **Average Shell Length:** 10 cm
- **Max Shell Length:** 25 cm

## Diet & Feeding

This oyster is a natural filter-feeder, straining tiny food particles from the surrounding water.

- **Primary Foods:** phytoplankton, algae spores, detritus, bacteria
- **Foraging Method:** Filter feeding

## Ecological connections

- **Eats:** Giant Triton (*Charonia tritonis*) — This large sea snail preys on oysters.
- **Eats:** Common Octopus (*Octopus vulgaris*) — Octopuses can skillfully open and eat oysters.
- **Eats:** Ornate Spiny Lobster (*Panulirus ornatus*) — Lobsters may crush and consume oyster shells.
- **Shelter:** Neon Damselfish (*Pomacentrus coelestis*) — Its complex shells create hiding spots for small fish.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Aquatic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aquatic): Aquatic habitats encompass environments where organisms live predominantly in water, including oceans, rivers, lakes, and wetlands.
- [Marine](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/marine): Marine habitats encompass all saltwater environments of the Earth's oceans, supporting an immense diversity of aquatic life.

## Collections

- [Invertebrates](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/invertebrates)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

No special safety notes yet.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify High Cockscomb?

Look for fins, arms, tentacles, shells and body symmetry. Underwater light shifts colors, so structure and markings usually matter more than shade. Sea Creature Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long does High Cockscomb live?

30 years

### What does High Cockscomb eat?

This oyster is a natural filter-feeder, straining tiny food particles from the surrounding water.

### Where is High Cockscomb usually found?

Coral reefs in warm ocean waters

### How does High Cockscomb hunt?

Filter feeding

### How deep can High Cockscomb go?

15 m

### How much can High Cockscomb filter in an hour?

5 L/h

### What is the average Shell Length of High Cockscomb?

10 cm

## Where to spot

- [Kitsap Memorial State Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/kitsap-memorial-state-park) — Washington, US · State Park

## More Invertebrate

- [Coral](https://www.snappit.app/explore/coral)
- [Crab Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/crab-spider) (*Mecaphesa asperata*)
- [Garden Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/garden-spider) (*Araneus diadematus*)
- [Brown Recluse Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-recluse-spider) (*Loxosceles reclusa*)

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Source: [High Cockscomb: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/high-cockscomb)
