# Honeysuckle gall midge (*Lonicerae lonicera*)

The honeysuckle gall midge is a tiny insect that makes special galls on honeysuckle plants. These galls are like little homes where the midge grows and develops, making them quite unique!

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Forests

![Honeysuckle gall midge](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Rhynchaenus_lonicerae_Herbst%252C_1795_%288356365771%29.png&width=800)

Photo: Udo Schmidt from Deutschland, CC BY-SA 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rhynchaenus_lonicerae_Herbst%252C_1795_%288356365771%29.png)

## Appearance

The Honeysuckle gall midge is a tiny, delicate insect, typically reddish-brown to orange in color. It has a slender body, long, segmented antennae, and two pairs of clear, iridescent wings. Its small size makes it easily overlooked among honeysuckle leaves.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Diptera
- **Family:** Cecidomyiidae
- **Genus:** Lonicerae

## Interesting facts

- A single female midge can lay hundreds of eggs, each needing its own plant home!
- Honeysuckle gall midges make bumpy homes on leaves that look like tiny, twisted horns!
- Some other gall midges make galls that look like fluffy cotton or even fuzzy stars!
- The larva inside its plant home actually drinks the plant's special juices like a straw!

## Special abilities

- **Plant Architect:** Honeysuckle gall midge can trigger plants to grow protective 'galls' that shield its larvae because of special chemicals it injects.
- **Growth Wizard:** Honeysuckle gall midge has the power to hijack plant cells, forcing them to create unique structures that provide food and shelter.
- **Hidden Home:** Honeysuckle gall midge larvae can live safely inside plant galls, protected from many predators by their plant-made shell.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 2-5 mm
- **Size:** 1-3 mm
- **Lifespan:** 3-7 days
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Larvae feed on honeysuckle plant juices, but adult midges typically do not eat.

- **Age differences:** Larvae consume plant tissue and sap from galls; adults typically do not feed.
- **Primary Foods:** Honeysuckle sap, Honeysuckle plant cells

## Ecological connections

- **Parasitizes:** [Honeysuckle](https://www.snappit.app/explore/honeysuckle) (*Lonicera periclymenum*) — Larvae cause galls to form, feeding on plant tissues.
- **Eaten by:** Gall Wasp (*Torymus nitens*) — Larvae are parasitized by wasp larvae inside the gall.
- **Eaten by:** [Great Tit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/great-tit) (*Parus major*) — Adult midges may be eaten by small insectivorous birds.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Miniature](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/miniature): Pertaining to species that are significantly smaller than typical or average for their kind.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always wash your hands after touching plants or insects.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Honeysuckle gall midge?

Look for six legs, antennae, three body sections and the shape of the wings. Beetles have hardened front wings; flies have just one working pair. Tiny insects may need a close view before their group is clear. Insect Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Honeysuckle gall midge's wingspan?

2-5 mm

### How big is Honeysuckle gall midge?

1-3 mm

### How long does Honeysuckle gall midge live?

3-7 days

### What does Honeysuckle gall midge eat?

Larvae feed on honeysuckle plant juices, but adult midges typically do not eat.

### Where is Honeysuckle gall midge usually found?

Forests

### How many legs does Honeysuckle gall midge have?

6

## Where to spot

- [Arroyo Conejo Open Space](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/arroyo-conejo-open-space) — California, US · Park
- [Conejo Valley Botanical Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/conejo-valley-botanical-garden) — California, US · Botanical Garden

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Honeysuckle gall midge: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/honeysuckle-gall-midge)
