# Hornet Mimic Hover Fly (*Volucella zonaria*)

The Hornet Mimic Hover Fly looks like a hornet but is actually a friendly fly! It can hover in the air like a tiny helicopter and loves to visit flowers to drink sweet nectar.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Urban areas
- **Also known as:** Hornet Mimic Fly

![Hornet Mimic Hover Fly](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/This_Is_Not_A_Hornet_%28Explored_25.08.15%29_%2820826634011%29.jpg&width=800)

Photo: AJC1 from UK, CC BY-SA 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:This_Is_Not_A_Hornet_%28Explored_25.08.15%29_%2820826634011%29.jpg)

## Appearance

The Hornet Mimic Hover Fly has a large, fuzzy yellow and black striped body, closely resembling a hornet. It features large reddish-brown eyes and transparent wings that help it appear more like a stinging insect, distinguishing it from other flies.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Diptera
- **Family:** Syrphidae
- **Genus:** Volucella

## Interesting facts

- Despite its name, this fly cannot sting at all!
- It helps pollinate flowers just like a busy bee!
- Its larvae are sneaky house guests in wasp nests.
- This amazing fly can fly backward and sideways with ease.

## Special abilities

- **Hornet Disguise:** Hornet Mimic Hover Fly can perfectly mimic a hornet's look because of its bold yellow and black stripes, deterring predators.
- **Acrobatic Hovering:** Hornet Mimic Hover Fly can fly in place like a tiny helicopter because of its powerful wings, allowing it to sip nectar easily.
- **Wasp Nest Infiltrator:** Hornet Mimic Hover Fly has larvae that live in hornet and wasp nests, feeding on detritus or dead larvae, helping them survive safely.
- **Flower Friend:** Hornet Mimic Hover Fly can spread pollen between flowers as it feeds on nectar, helping plants reproduce.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 30-40 mm
- **Size:** 15-22 mm
- **Lifespan:** 15-30 days
- **Flight Speed:** 12 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Adults drink nectar and pollen, while larvae are detritivores or scavengers in wasp and hornet nests.

- **Age differences:** Yes, adults feed on nectar and pollen, while larvae are detritivores living inside social insect nests.
- **Primary Foods:** nectar, pollen, detritus, dead wasp larvae
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** [Butterfly Bush](https://www.snappit.app/explore/butterfly-bush) (*Buddleja davidii*) — It sips nectar from its flowers, moving pollen.
- **Symbiotic with:** [European Hornet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-hornet) (*Vespa crabro*) — Its larvae live inside their nests, often as scavengers.
- **Symbiotic with:** Common Wasp (*Vespula vulgaris*) — Larvae develop in their nests, feeding on detritus and dead larvae.
- **Eaten by:** [Great Tit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/great-tit) (*Parus major*) — Though mimicking hornets, some birds still try to eat it.

## Traits

- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Aerial](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aerial): Aerial creatures spend a significant portion of their lives airborne, utilizing flight for various activities such as hunting, migration, or nesting.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Miniature](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/miniature): Pertaining to species that are significantly smaller than typical or average for their kind.
- [Urban Friendly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/urban-friendly): This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Don't worry, this fly is friendly and won't sting you!

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Hornet Mimic Hover Fly?

Look for six legs, antennae, three body sections and the shape of the wings. Beetles have hardened front wings; flies have just one working pair. Tiny insects may need a close view before their group is clear. Insect Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Hornet Mimic Hover Fly's wingspan?

30-40 mm

### How big is Hornet Mimic Hover Fly?

15-22 mm

### How long does Hornet Mimic Hover Fly live?

15-30 days

### How fast can Hornet Mimic Hover Fly fly?

12 km/h

### What does Hornet Mimic Hover Fly eat?

Adults drink nectar and pollen, while larvae are detritivores or scavengers in wasp and hornet nests.

### Where is Hornet Mimic Hover Fly usually found?

Urban areas

### How does Hornet Mimic Hover Fly hunt?

Foraging

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Hornet Mimic Hover Fly: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/hornet-mimic-hover-fly)
