# humped bladderwort (*Utricularia gibba*)

The humped bladderwort is a special plant that lives in water. It has tiny bladders that trap small bugs to eat, making it a unique and fascinating plant to discover!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Wetlands

![humped bladderwort](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Utricularia_gibba_flower_01.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Alex Popovkin, CC BY 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Utricularia_gibba_flower_01.jpg)

## Appearance

The humped bladderwort has delicate, bright yellow flowers, often with a reddish tinge, that pop up on slender stalks above the water. Its submerged stems are green and hair-like, lacking true roots, making it appear to float freely.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Lamiales
- **Family:** Lentibulariaceae
- **Genus:** Utricularia

## Interesting facts

- Its delicate yellow flowers are said to resemble tiny, cheerful hooded faces!
- Its underwater traps are some of the fastest-acting in the entire plant kingdom!
- The humped bladderwort can survive completely drying out, only to sprout again later!
- This plant can grow almost anywhere there's fresh water, even in muddy ditches!

## Special abilities

- **Vacuum Trap Hunter:** Humped bladderwort can rapidly suck in tiny aquatic creatures using bladder-like traps to get vital nutrients.
- **Free-Floating Explorer:** This plant has no roots! It floats freely in water, allowing it to explore and grow in various depths.
- **Super Spreader:** Humped bladderwort can quickly grow new plants from tiny stem fragments, helping it spread fast.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 5-20 cm
- **Spread:** 10-100 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.5-1 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Summer
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Eats:** Cyclops copepod (*Cyclops strenuus*) — Its bladders trap and consume this tiny aquatic crustacean.
- **Pollinates:** European honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Bees visit its small yellow flowers to collect nectar.
- **Shelter:** Common water flea (*Daphnia pulex*) — Water fleas can hide among its tangled underwater stems.

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Decomposer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/decomposer): Describes organisms that break down dead organic material, recycling nutrients back into the ecosystem.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Carnivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/carnivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of animal tissue.
- [Freshwater](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/freshwater): Freshwater habitats include non-saline aquatic environments such as rivers, lakes, ponds, and wetlands, vital for numerous species.
- [Aquatic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aquatic): Aquatic habitats encompass environments where organisms live predominantly in water, including oceans, rivers, lakes, and wetlands.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch plants in the wild, as some can be delicate.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify humped bladderwort?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is humped bladderwort?

5-20 cm

### How wide does humped bladderwort spread?

10-100 cm

### How big are the flowers on humped bladderwort?

0.5-1 cm

### When does humped bladderwort bloom?

Summer

### Is humped bladderwort edible?

No

### Is humped bladderwort toxic?

None

### What is humped bladderwort's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Shark River Slough Archeological District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/shark-river-slough-archeological-district) — Florida, US · Historic District
- [Paul B Johnson State Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/paul-b-johnson-state-park) — Mississippi, US · State Park

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Humped Bladderwort: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/humped-bladderwort)
