# Iberian Frog (*Rana iberica*)

The Iberian Frog is a small, colorful frog found in parts of Spain and Portugal. It loves to hop around in wet areas and can often be seen near ponds and streams.

- **Category:** [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/amphibian)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Wetlands

![Iberian Frog](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Rana-iberica-La-Vera-20071111_9.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Luis Fernández García, CC BY-SA 2.5 es · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rana-iberica-La-Vera-20071111_9.jpg)

## Appearance

The Iberian Frog is a slender amphibian, typically yellowish-brown to reddish-brown, often adorned with darker spots and sometimes a faint light line along its back. Its belly is whitish, and it possesses a pointed snout and long, powerful hind legs adapted for leaping.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Amphibia
- **Order:** Anura
- **Family:** Ranidae
- **Genus:** Rana

## Interesting facts

- Iberian Frogs are a special sign that the water around them is super clean.
- Their babies, called tadpoles, have suction mouths to hold onto rocks.
- These frogs love chilly mountain streams, where they lay their eggs!
- They often hide under stones or roots to avoid being seen by predators.

## Special abilities

- **Leaping Prowess:** Iberian Frog can leap far and quickly because of its powerful hind legs that help them escape danger.
- **Underwater Respiration:** Iberian Frog can breathe underwater through its skin that helps them stay submerged for long periods.
- **Sticky Tongue:** Iberian Frog has a long, sticky tongue that helps them snatch flying insects mid-air.
- **Streamline Swimmer:** Iberian Frog has a slender body and webbed feet that help them glide through fast-flowing water.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 3.5-6 cm
- **Weight:** 0.002-0.01 kg
- **Lifespan:** 4-6 years
- **Speed:** 5 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 100-700
- **Metamorphosis:** 90-150 days

## Diet & Feeding

These frogs are insectivores, mostly eating small insects and spiders they catch with their sticky tongue.

- **Age differences:** Tadpoles eat algae and detritus, while adult frogs primarily consume small invertebrates.
- **Primary Foods:** Flies, Beetles, Spiders, Crickets, Ants
- **Foraging Method:** Ambush

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Viperine snake](https://www.snappit.app/explore/viperine-snake) (*Natrix maura*) — A common predator in its aquatic habitat.
- **Eaten by:** [Eurasian otter](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eurasian-otter) (*Lutra lutra*) — Opportunistic predator in the same river systems.
- **Eaten by:** [Grey Heron](https://www.snappit.app/explore/grey-heron) (*Ardea cinerea*) — Birds often prey on frogs near water sources.
- **Hunts:** [Field Cricket](https://www.snappit.app/explore/field-cricket) (*Gryllus bimaculatus*) — A common insect prey item for adult frogs.
- **Hunts:** Red Wood Ant (*Formica rufa*) — Ants are part of its varied insect diet.

## Traits

- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.
- [Endangered](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/endangered): Endangered status indicates a species is at a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.

## Collections

- [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/amphibians)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always watch frogs from a distance and don't try to catch them.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Iberian Frog?

Check the toe pads, leg length, eye markings, back pattern and body shape. Don't lean on color: some frogs change shade to match their surroundings. Frog Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Iberian Frog?

3.5-6 cm

### How much does Iberian Frog weigh?

0.002-0.01 kg

### How long does Iberian Frog live?

4-6 years

### How fast can Iberian Frog move?

5 km/h

### What does Iberian Frog eat?

These frogs are insectivores, mostly eating small insects and spiders they catch with their sticky tongue.

### Where is Iberian Frog usually found?

Wetlands

### How does Iberian Frog hunt?

Ambush

## Where to spot

- [Monte Aloia Natural Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/monte-aloia-natural-park) — Galicia, ES · Park

## More Amphibians

- [Eastern Red-backed Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-red-backed-salamander) (*Plethodon cinereus*)
- [California Slender Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/california-slender-salamander) (*Batrachoseps attenuatus*)
- [Cuban Tree Frog](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cuban-tree-frog) (*Osteopilus septentrionalis*)
- [European Toad](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-toad) (*Bufo bufo*)

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Source: [Iberian Frog: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/iberian-frog)
