# Italian locust (*Calliptamus italicus*)

The Italian locust is a lively grasshopper that loves to hop around in sunny fields. With its long legs and green body, it can jump really high and is often seen in groups.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Italian locust](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Calliptamus_italicus03.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Kulac, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Calliptamus_italicus03.jpg)

## Appearance

The Italian locust has a sturdy body, typically grey or brownish with darker spots on its wings. Its most distinctive feature is the bright reddish-orange coloring on the lower part of its powerful hind legs, which contrasts with its more muted body. It also has a prominent ridge on its back.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Orthoptera
- **Family:** Acrididae
- **Genus:** Calliptamus

## Interesting facts

- A single female Italian locust can lay hundreds of eggs in a tiny underground pod!
- Did you know that "locust" is just a phase some grasshoppers enter?
- Their massive swarms can be so dense they sometimes block out the sun!
- These powerful insects were even mentioned in ancient stories as forces of nature!

## Special abilities

- **Mass Migration:** Italian locusts can gather in huge swarms because of overcrowding, that helps them find new food sources across wide areas.
- **Super Leaper:** Italian locusts can jump incredibly far because of their powerful hind legs, that helps them escape predators quickly.
- **Ground Mimicry:** Italian locusts have variable body colors that helps them blend perfectly with dry ground and vegetation.
- **Chirping Communicator:** Italian locusts can make sounds by rubbing their legs and wings together, which helps them attract mates.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 30-60 mm
- **Size:** 15-30 mm
- **Lifespan:** 30-90 days
- **Flight Speed:** 15 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

These hungry insects munch on many different types of plants, especially grasses and cereals!

- **Primary Foods:** grasses, wheat, barley, alfalfa, clover
- **Foraging Method:** Grazing

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Eurasian Kestrel](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eurasian-kestrel) (*Falco tinnunculus*) — Kestrels hunt locusts as a food source.
- **Hunts:** European Praying Mantis (*Mantis religiosa*) — Mantises ambush and eat these locusts.
- **Eats:** [Wheat](https://www.snappit.app/explore/wheat) (*Triticum aestivum*) — Locusts can cause significant damage to wheat crops.
- **Eats:** [Barley](https://www.snappit.app/explore/barley) (*Hordeum vulgare*) — They consume barley, impacting agricultural fields.

## Traits

- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Speedster](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/speedster): This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Be gentle and don't try to catch them; they like to hop freely!

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Italian locust?

Look for six legs, antennae, three body sections and the shape of the wings. Beetles have hardened front wings; flies have just one working pair. Tiny insects may need a close view before their group is clear. Insect Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Italian locust's wingspan?

30-60 mm

### How big is Italian locust?

15-30 mm

### How long does Italian locust live?

30-90 days

### How fast can Italian locust fly?

15 km/h

### What does Italian locust eat?

These hungry insects munch on many different types of plants, especially grasses and cereals!

### Where is Italian locust usually found?

Grasslands

### How does Italian locust hunt?

Grazing

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Italian locust: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/italian-locust)
