# jelly blubber (*Catostylus mosaicus*)

The jelly blubber is a soft, jelly-like creature that floats in the ocean. It has a beautiful, colorful body and can be found in warm waters, making it a fascinating sight for ocean explorers!

- **Category:** [Invertebrate](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/invertebrate)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 3/5 · Moderate
- **Habitat:** Coastal areas

![jelly blubber](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Blue_Blubber_Jellyfish_IMGP2102.JPG&width=800)

Photo: Peter Campbell, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Blue_Blubber_Jellyfish_IMGP2102.JPG)

## Appearance

The jelly blubber is a sleek marine mammal with smooth, semi-translucent grey skin that glistens like wet jelly. It has a robust, rounded body and a distinctive, bulbous head. Its exceptionally thick, gelatinous blubber gives it a somewhat flexible and fluid appearance underwater.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Cnidaria
- **Class:** Scyphozoa
- **Order:** Rhizostomeae
- **Family:** Catostylidae
- **Genus:** Catostylus

## Interesting facts

- Baby jelly blubbers are born live and can swim immediately after birth!
- The jelly blubber communicates with squeaks and whistles that travel far underwater!
- Their blubber isn't just for warmth; it stores energy for long migrations!
- This unique mammal can hold its breath for over an hour during deep dives!

## Special abilities

- **Blubber Buoyancy:** jelly blubber has thick, buoyant blubber that helps them float effortlessly and withstand immense pressures in deep ocean dives.
- **Echolocation Expertise:** jelly blubber can navigate and locate prey in dark, murky waters using its advanced echolocation system to 'see' with sound.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 150-300 cm
- **Weight:** 100-350 kg
- **Lifespan:** 25-40 years
- **Speed:** 45 km/h
- **Litter Size:** 1
- **Gestation:** 330-380 days

## Diet & Feeding

Jelly blubbers hunt fish and squid, using their keen senses to find food in the vast ocean.

- **Age differences:** Young jelly blubbers consume their mother's milk before learning to hunt small fish.
- **Primary Foods:** sardines, mackerel, squid, krill
- **Foraging Method:** Pursuit

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Orca](https://www.snappit.app/explore/orca) (*Orcinus orca*) — Adult orcas are known to hunt larger marine mammals.
- **Hunts:** Atlantic Bluefin Tuna (*Thunnus thynnus*) — Young tuna are a common prey for the jelly blubber.
- **Symbiotic with:** Pygmy Sperm Whale (*Kogia breviceps*) — Sometimes found sharing feeding grounds, avoiding competition.
- **Depends on:** [Spinner Dolphin](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spinner-dolphin) (*Stenella longirostris*) — Indirectly benefits from shared schooling fish populations.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Filter Feeder](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/filter-feeder): Filter feeders obtain nutrients by straining suspended food particles and small organisms from water.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Coastal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/coastal): Coastal habitats are dynamic environments located along the interface between land and sea, influenced by tides, waves, and saltwater.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Aquatic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aquatic): Aquatic habitats encompass environments where organisms live predominantly in water, including oceans, rivers, lakes, and wetlands.
- [Marine](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/marine): Marine habitats encompass all saltwater environments of the Earth's oceans, supporting an immense diversity of aquatic life.
- [Glowing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/glowing): Pertaining to organisms that emit light through bioluminescence or fluorescence.

## Collections

- [Fish](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/fish)

## Safety

**Danger:** 3/5 · Moderate

Don't touch jelly blubbers; they can sting and make you feel uncomfortable.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify jelly blubber?

Compare body symmetry, shells, segments, legs, tentacles and how the animal moves. Invertebrates span many unrelated groups, so start with body structure. Invertebrate Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is jelly blubber?

150-300 cm

### How much does jelly blubber weigh?

100-350 kg

### How long does jelly blubber live?

25-40 years

### How fast can jelly blubber move?

45 km/h

### What does jelly blubber eat?

Jelly blubbers hunt fish and squid, using their keen senses to find food in the vast ocean.

### Where is jelly blubber usually found?

Coastal areas

### How does jelly blubber hunt?

Pursuit

## More Invertebrate

- [Coral](https://www.snappit.app/explore/coral)
- [Crab Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/crab-spider) (*Mecaphesa asperata*)
- [Garden Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/garden-spider) (*Araneus diadematus*)
- [Brown Recluse Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-recluse-spider) (*Loxosceles reclusa*)

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Source: [Jelly Blubber: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/jelly-blubber)
