# Jewel Wasp (*Chrysididae*)

The Jewel Wasp is a small, colorful insect that looks like a shiny gem! They are fascinating to watch as they fly around.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Rare
- **Danger:** 3/5 · Moderate
- **Habitat:** Gardens and meadows
- **Also known as:** Cuckoo Wasp, Gold Wasp

![Jewel Wasp](https://res.cloudinary.com/drieglelr/image/upload/v1771424746/objects/5587.jpg)

## Appearance

The Jewel Wasp has a stunning, metallic exoskeleton that shimmers with brilliant greens, blues, reds, or golds, making it look like a tiny flying gem. Its body is often flattened and heavily sculptured, quite different from the slender bodies of many other wasps. This robust, jewel-like appearance helps it stand out.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Hymenoptera
- **Family:** Chrysididae

## Interesting facts

- Jewel Wasps don't sting humans, but they can give a small defensive nip if grabbed!
- Some Jewel Wasps lay their eggs on caterpillars, turning them into food for their young!
- Their dazzling colors aren't just for show; they help the wasps blend in or warn predators.
- They are often called 'cuckoo wasps' because they sneak their eggs into other insects' nests!

## Special abilities

- **Armored Tank:** Jewel Wasp has an extremely tough exoskeleton and can curl into a tight ball, protecting itself like a tiny armored tank.
- **Nest Invader:** Jewel Wasp can chew through tough mud or wood to break into other insects' nests where it lays its own eggs.
- **Cunning Parasite:** Jewel Wasp can sneak its eggs into a host's nest, ensuring its young have a fresh meal of host larvae ready to eat.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 8-25 mm
- **Size:** 4-12 mm
- **Lifespan:** 15-40 days
- **Flight Speed:** 15 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Adult Jewel Wasps drink nectar, but their larvae are sneaky insectivores, eating other insect larvae!

- **Age differences:** Adult Jewel Wasps feed on nectar and plant sap, while their larvae are parasitic, consuming the larvae and provisions of host insects.
- **Primary Foods:** bee larvae, wasp larvae, caterpillars, sawfly larvae, beetle larvae

## Ecological connections

- **Parasitizes:** [Red Mason Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-mason-bee) (*Osmia bicornis*) — Lays eggs in their nests, where young feed on bee larvae.
- **Parasitizes:** [Leafcutter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/leafcutter-bee) (*Megachile centuncularis*) — Their young consume the larvae and provisions stored by these bees.
- **Eaten by:** [Great Tit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/great-tit) (*Parus major*) — Birds sometimes catch adult jewel wasps as a food source.
- **Eaten by:** European Garden Spider (*Araneus diadematus*) — Spiders may prey on jewel wasps caught in their webs.

## Traits

- [Wildlife](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wildlife): Wildlife encompasses all undomesticated animal and plant life existing in their natural habitats.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)
- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects-and-bugs)

## Safety

**Danger:** 3/5 · Moderate

Do not touch or pick up. Some insects sting or bite. Ask an adult for help.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Jewel Wasp?

Compare the antennae, wings, waist, body hair and legs. Yellow and black stripes show up on bees, wasps and harmless mimics alike. Bee & Wasp Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Jewel Wasp's wingspan?

8-25 mm

### How big is Jewel Wasp?

4-12 mm

### How long does Jewel Wasp live?

15-40 days

### How fast can Jewel Wasp fly?

15 km/h

### What does Jewel Wasp eat?

Adult Jewel Wasps drink nectar, but their larvae are sneaky insectivores, eating other insect larvae!

### Where is Jewel Wasp usually found?

Gardens and meadows

### How many legs does Jewel Wasp have?

6

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Jewel Wasp: Characteristics, Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/jewel-wasp)
