# Judas-tree (*Cercis siliquastrum*)

The Judas-tree is a beautiful tree that blooms with bright pink flowers in spring. Its heart-shaped leaves make it a lovely sight, and it can grow quite tall, providing shade in gardens and parks.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Urban areas
- **Also known as:** Love Tree, Redbud

![Judas-tree](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Cercis_siliquastrum_-_Judas_tree_-_Erguvan_01.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Zeynel Cebeci, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cercis_siliquastrum_-_Judas_tree_-_Erguvan_01.jpg)

## Appearance

The Judas-tree is a small, deciduous tree known for its striking deep pink to purplish-pink pea-like flowers that bloom directly on its bare branches and trunk in early spring. Its heart-shaped leaves follow, turning yellow in autumn. Long, flattened reddish-brown pods persist through winter.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Fabales
- **Family:** Fabaceae
- **Genus:** Cercis

## Interesting facts

- Ancient stories link its weeping form and red blooms to a famous biblical tale!
- Its flattened seed pods can hang on branches all winter, making it easy to spot even then!
- Its perfectly heart-shaped leaves make it a popular symbol of love and affection!
- The bright pink flowers are totally edible and taste like a yummy sweet-sour snack!

## Special abilities

- **Trunk Bloom:** Judas-tree can bloom directly on its old wood (cauliflory), maximizing sunlight for early spring pollinators before leaves appear.
- **Early Pollinator Magnet:** Judas-tree has vibrant, pea-like pink flowers that burst open before its leaves, making it highly visible to hungry insects in early spring.
- **Persistent Pods:** Judas-tree can grow long, flat seed pods that mature through summer, ensuring its seeds are ready for dispersal by autumn winds.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 400-1000 cm
- **Spread:** 300-700 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-2 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Early spring
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** European honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Collects nectar and pollen from its early spring flowers.
- **Pollinates:** Buff-tailed bumblebee (*Bombus terrestris*) — Visits the vibrant blossoms for essential spring food.
- **Shelter:** [Eurasian blue tit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eurasian-blue-tit) (*Cyanistes caeruleus*) — Nests in its branches, hidden by its heart-shaped leaves.
- **Eats:** [Roe deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/roe-deer) (*Capreolus capreolus*) — Browses on young leaves and shoots, especially in natural habitats.

## Traits

- [Deciduous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/deciduous): Deciduous plants periodically shed all their leaves, typically during autumn or dry seasons.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Spring Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spring-blooming): Spring blooming plants produce their flowers during the spring season, often signifying the end of winter and the start of new growth.
- [Broadleaf Tree](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/broadleaf-tree): Broadleaf trees are angiosperms characterized by flat, wide leaves that are typically shed annually in temperate climates.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Timber](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/timber): Timber refers to wood that has been prepared for use in building and carpentry.
- [Urban Friendly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/urban-friendly): This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always stay on paths when exploring and don't climb trees without an adult.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Judas-tree?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Judas-tree?

400-1000 cm

### How wide does Judas-tree spread?

300-700 cm

### How big are the flowers on Judas-tree?

1-2 cm

### When does Judas-tree bloom?

Early spring

### Is Judas-tree edible?

Yes

### Is Judas-tree toxic?

None

### What is Judas-tree's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [El Capricho Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/el-capricho-gardens) — Central Spain, ES · Park
- [Gartenschaupark Hockenheim](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/gartenschaupark-hockenheim) — Baden-Württemberg, DE · Park
- [Knoops Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/knoops-park-bremen) — Bremen, DE · Park
- [Barcelona Botanical Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/barcelona-botanical-garden) — Cataluña, ES · Park
- [Parque Grande José Antonio Labordeta](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/parque-grande-jose-antonio-labordeta) — Aragón, ES · Park
- [Stadtpark Nürnberg](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/stadtpark-nuremberg) — Bayern, DE · Park

[View all places to see Judas-tree](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/judas-tree)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Judas-tree: Characteristics, Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/judas-tree)
