# Komodo Dragon (*Varanus komodoensis*)

The Komodo Dragon is a large lizard known for its size and strength. It has a long tail and sharp claws.

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Legendary
- **Danger:** 5/5 · Extreme
- **Habitat:** Tropical forests and savannas.
- **Also known as:** Komodo Monitor

![Komodo Dragon](https://res.cloudinary.com/drieglelr/image/upload/v1771424754/objects/5616.jpg)

## Appearance

The Komodo Dragon is a massive, muscular lizard with rough, scaly skin typically dark grey to reddish-brown. It has a broad head, powerful limbs, and a long, thick tail as long as its body. Its distinctive yellow forked tongue often flickers.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Squamata
- **Order:** Lacertilia
- **Family:** Varanidae
- **Genus:** Varanus

## Interesting facts

- Baby Komodo Dragons climb trees to escape hungry adults, even their own parents!
- Female Komodo Dragons can lay eggs and hatch babies without a male partner!
- Komodo Dragons can eat almost their entire body weight in one amazing meal!
- They dig burrows up to 30 feet deep for shelter and to lay their eggs!

## Special abilities

- **Toxic Bite:** Komodo Dragon can deliver a venomous bite because of glands that secrete toxins, helping them weaken and take down large prey.
- **Keen Sniffer:** Komodo Dragon has a superb sense of smell using its forked tongue, which helps them detect prey from far away.
- **Crushing Tail:** Komodo Dragon has a powerful, whip-like tail that helps them knock down large prey and defend against threats.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 200-310 cm
- **Weight:** 70-90 kg
- **Lifespan:** 20-30 years
- **Speed:** 20 km/h
- **Swim Speed:** 10 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 15-30
- **Incubation:** 210-240 days

## Diet & Feeding

Komodo Dragons are fierce hunters and scavengers, eating almost any animal they can catch or find.

- **Age differences:** Young dragons primarily eat insects, smaller lizards, and birds, climbing trees to avoid adult predators.
- **Primary Foods:** Timor deer, Wild boar, Water buffalo, Goats, Carrion, Smaller Komodo dragons
- **Foraging Methods:** Ambush, Scavenging

## Ecological connections

- **Hunts:** Timor Deer (*Cervus timorensis*) — A primary large prey item on their home islands.
- **Hunts:** [Wild Boar](https://www.snappit.app/explore/wild-boar) (*Sus scrofa*) — They ambush and take down wild pigs in their habitat.
- **Hunts:** Water Buffalo (*Bubalus bubalis*) — Known to hunt young or weakened feral water buffalo.
- **Eats:** [Komodo Dragon](https://www.snappit.app/explore/komodo-dragon) (*Varanus komodoensis*) — Adults sometimes cannibalize younger or smaller Komodo Dragons.

## Traits

- [Wildlife](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wildlife): Wildlife encompasses all undomesticated animal and plant life existing in their natural habitats.
- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Savanna](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/savanna): This habitat trait denotes species native to savannas, which are grasslands with scattered trees, typically found in tropical or subtropical regions with distinct wet and dry seasons.
- [Ambush Predator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/ambush-predator): An ambush predator hunts by patiently waiting and concealing itself, then launching a sudden attack when unsuspecting prey comes within range.
- [Ancient Lineage](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/ancient-lineage): This trait signifies organisms belonging to a very old evolutionary group with ancestors dating back millions of years.
- [Carnivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/carnivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of animal tissue.
- [Giant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/giant): Giant describes organisms or objects of significantly larger size than average for their species or type.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.

## Collections

- [Reptiles & Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles-and-amphibians)

## Safety

**Danger:** 5/5 · Extreme

Look but don’t touch. Keep a safe distance and wash hands after exploring.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Komodo Dragon?

Compare toes, scales, head shape, crests and tail proportions. Many lizards can drop and regrow their tails, so a short tail isn't always a species trait. Lizard Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Komodo Dragon?

200-310 cm

### How much does Komodo Dragon weigh?

70-90 kg

### How long does Komodo Dragon live?

20-30 years

### How fast can Komodo Dragon move?

20 km/h

### What does Komodo Dragon eat?

Komodo Dragons are fierce hunters and scavengers, eating almost any animal they can catch or find.

### How fast can Komodo Dragon swim?

10 km/h

### Where is Komodo Dragon usually found?

Tropical forests and savannas.

## Where to spot

- [John Ball Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/john-ball-zoo) — Michigan, US · Zoo
- [Akron Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/akron-zoo) — Ohio, US · Zoo
- [Birmingham Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/birmingham-zoo) — Alabama, US · Zoo
- [Cameron Park Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/cameron-park-zoo) — Texas, US · Zoo
- [Chattanooga Zoo at Warner Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/chattanooga-zoo-at-warner-park) — Tennessee, US · Zoo
- [Colchester Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/colchester-zoo) — England, GB · Zoo

[View all places to see Komodo Dragon](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/komodo-dragon)

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

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Source: [Komodo Dragon: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/komodo-dragon)
