# Laurel Sphinx (*sphinx kalmiae*)

The Laurel Sphinx is a beautiful moth known for its striking colors and unique shape. These fascinating insects are often seen fluttering around night-blooming flowers.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger
- **Habitat:** Laurel Sphinx moths are commonly found in gardens, forests, and areas with plenty of flowering plants.
- **Also known as:** Kalmia Sphinx, Laurel Moth

![Laurel Sphinx](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Sphinx_kalmiae_MHNT_CUT_2010_0_145_Wakefield_Canada_male.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sphinx_kalmiae_MHNT_CUT_2010_0_145_Wakefield_Canada_male.jpg)

## Appearance

The Laurel Sphinx has impressive mottled grey and brown forewings, often with a hint of pink or purple near the body. Its smaller hindwings are dark brown with two lighter bands. It stands out with its large, robust body and sleek, aerodynamic shape.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Lepidoptera
- **Family:** Sphingidae
- **Genus:** Sphinx

## Interesting facts

- Its caterpillar has a spiky 'horn' on its tail, but it's harmless!
- Laurel Sphinx caterpillars love to munch on leaves from lilac and ash trees.
- Some adult Laurel Sphinx moths don't even have mouths to eat!
- These large moths can sometimes be mistaken for hummingbirds as they feed.

## Special abilities

- **Hover Power:** Laurel Sphinx can hover perfectly mid-air like a hummingbird because of its rapid wing beats that help them sip nectar.
- **Stealth Camouflage:** Laurel Sphinx caterpillars have a stick-like appearance and diagonal stripes that help them blend into branches, hiding from predators.
- **Night Navigator:** Laurel Sphinx has excellent night vision because of its large eyes that help them find flowers and mates in the dark.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 70-110 mm
- **Size:** 50-70 mm
- **Lifespan:** 42-60 days
- **Flight Speed:** 40 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Caterpillars munch on leaves, while adult moths sip sweet nectar from flowers!

- **Age differences:** Yes, caterpillars eat plant leaves, while adults only drink flower nectar.
- **Primary Foods:** Syringa vulgaris leaves, Fraxinus americana leaves, Ligustrum vulgare leaves, Prunus serotina leaves, Kalmia latifolia leaves
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eats:** [Lilac](https://www.snappit.app/explore/lilac) (*Syringa vulgaris*) — Caterpillars munch its leaves.
- **Eats:** [White Ash](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-ash) (*Fraxinus americana*) — A favorite host plant for hungry caterpillars.
- **Eaten by:** [Little Brown Bat](https://www.snappit.app/explore/little-brown-bat) (*Myotis lucifugus*) — Bats are nocturnal predators of adult moths.
- **Eaten by:** [Eastern Bluebird](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-bluebird) (*Sialia sialis*) — Birds eat caterpillars and adult moths.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger

No special safety notes yet.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Laurel Sphinx?

Compare resting wing shape, forewing markings, antennae and body build. Small brown moths can hinge on fine details a phone photo can't always catch. Moth Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Laurel Sphinx's wingspan?

70-110 mm

### How big is Laurel Sphinx?

50-70 mm

### How long does Laurel Sphinx live?

42-60 days

### How fast can Laurel Sphinx fly?

40 km/h

### What does Laurel Sphinx eat?

Caterpillars munch on leaves, while adult moths sip sweet nectar from flowers!

### Where is Laurel Sphinx usually found?

Laurel Sphinx moths are commonly found in gardens, forests, and areas with plenty of flowering plants.

### How does Laurel Sphinx hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Raglan Road Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/raglan-road-park) — Virginia, US · Park

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Laurel Sphinx: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/laurel-sphinx)
