# leadplant (*Amorpha canescens*)

Leadplant is a lovely shrub with soft, gray-green leaves and beautiful purple flowers. It grows in sunny places and helps attract butterflies to gardens.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 15
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![leadplant](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/File-Scientific_name-_Amorpha_canescens_-_native%253B-Alternate_names-_Leadplant_amorpha%252C_prairie_shoestring%252C_buffalo_bellows%252C_downy_%28a6a5bb7d-3f1c-4c3c-9c50-565bd74c8e13%29.JPG&width=800)

Photo: NPS Photo, Public domain · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:File-Scientific_name-_Amorpha_canescens_-_native%253B-Alternate_names-_Leadplant_amorpha%252C_prairie_shoestring%252C_buffalo_bellows%252C_downy_%28a6a5bb7d-3f1c-4c3c-9c50-565bd74c8e13%29.JPG)

## Appearance

The leadplant is a bushy, upright perennial with distinctive silvery-green leaves, giving it a soft, fuzzy appearance. Its tall, slender flower spikes are densely packed with small, bright purple flowers, each featuring prominent orange anthers that make them stand out.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Fabales
- **Family:** Fabaceae
- **Genus:** Amorpha

## Interesting facts

- Even after a prairie fire, leadplant quickly regrows from its deep, hidden roots!
- It has unusual flowers with only one petal, making it stand out from many other pea family plants.
- Its leaves feel surprisingly soft, like velvet, due to tiny hairs covering their surfaces!
- The 'lead' in its name comes from the unique, dull, grayish-green color of its foliage.

## Special abilities

- **Soil Supercharger:** Leadplant can partner with tiny soil bacteria that help convert nitrogen from the air into plant food, enriching the soil for everyone.
- **Drought Master:** Leadplant has an incredibly deep taproot that can reach water far underground, helping it survive long dry periods.
- **Fire Survivor:** Leadplant can quickly resprout from its robust root system after prairie fires, making it a tough survivor.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 30-100 cm
- **Spread:** 30-90 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.5-1 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Summer
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*) — Collects nectar and pollen from its flowers.
- **Pollinates:** [Monarch butterfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/monarch-butterfly) (*Danaus plexippus*) — Feeds on nectar, helping to spread pollen.
- **Eaten by:** [Silvery Checkerspot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/silvery-checkerspot) (*Chlosyne nycteis*) — Its larvae feed on the leaves and stems of leadplant.
- **Eaten by:** [White-tailed deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-tailed-deer) (*Odocoileus virginianus*) — Browses on its leaves and tender shoots.

## Traits

- [Deciduous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/deciduous): Deciduous plants periodically shed all their leaves, typically during autumn or dry seasons.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Nitrogen Fixing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nitrogen-fixing): Describes organisms capable of converting atmospheric nitrogen into compounds usable by plants.
- [Shrub](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shrub): A shrub is a woody plant smaller than a tree, typically with multiple stems branching from or near the ground.
- [Summer Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/summer-blooming): Summer blooming plants produce their flowers during the summer season, often providing vibrant color when many other plants have finished.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch plants unless you know they are safe.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify leadplant?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is leadplant?

30-100 cm

### How wide does leadplant spread?

30-90 cm

### How big are the flowers on leadplant?

0.5-1 cm

### When does leadplant bloom?

Summer

### Is leadplant edible?

No

### Is leadplant toxic?

None

### What is leadplant's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Haskell-Baker Wetlands](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/haskell-baker-wetlands) — Kansas, US · Nature Reserve
- [Shaw Nature Reserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/shaw-nature-reserve) — Missouri, US · Botanical Garden
- [University of Wisconsin–Madison Arboretum](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/university-of-wisconsin-madison-arboretum) — Wisconsin, US · Botanical Garden
- [William O'Brien State Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/william-obrien-state-park) — Minnesota, US · State Park
- [Black Earth Rettenmund Prairie State Natural Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/black-earth-rettenmund-prairie-state-natural-area) — Wisconsin, US · State Park
- [Brady's Bluff Prairie State Natural Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bradys-bluff-prairie-state-natural-area) — Minnesota, US · State Park

[View all places to see leadplant](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/leadplant)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Leadplant: Characteristics, Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/leadplant)
