# Leopard Frog (*Lithobates pipiens*)

The Leopard Frog has beautiful spots that make it look like a little leopard! They love to hop around in warm weather.

- **Category:** [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/amphibian)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Snaps:** 54
- **Habitat:** Grasslands, wetlands, and ponds
- **Also known as:** Meadow Frog, Northern Leopard Frog

![Leopard Frog](https://res.cloudinary.com/drieglelr/image/upload/v1771425709/objects/5652.jpg)

## Appearance

The Leopard Frog is typically green or brownish-green, covered in large, irregular dark spots bordered by light halos. It has prominent light-colored folds running down its back, making it stand out from solid-colored frogs.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Amphibia
- **Order:** Anura
- **Family:** Ranidae
- **Genus:** Lithobates

## Interesting facts

- Leopard Frogs can survive being frozen solid, then thaw out and hop away!
- Sometimes, they 'sing' their croaking songs completely underwater to attract mates.
- Their super-sticky tongue shoots out faster than a blink to snatch unsuspecting prey!
- These frogs can eat surprising meals, even other small frogs or tiny birds!

## Special abilities

- **Super Jumper:** Leopard Frogs can jump incredibly far, up to 20 times their body length, to escape predators or catch prey quickly.
- **Spotty Camouflage:** Leopard Frogs have unique dark spots with light halos that help them blend into mottled pond environments, hiding from watchful eyes.
- **Skin Breathing:** Leopard Frogs can absorb oxygen directly through their moist skin, allowing them to stay underwater for longer periods or breathe on land.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 5-11 cm
- **Weight:** 0.01-0.06 kg
- **Lifespan:** 2-4 years
- **Speed:** 36 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 2000-6000
- **Metamorphosis:** 60-90 days

## Diet & Feeding

They are hungry hunters, feasting on small insects, spiders, and anything else they can fit in their mouth!

- **Age differences:** Tadpoles are primarily vegetarians, eating algae, while adult frogs are carnivores.
- **Primary Foods:** crickets, flies, beetles, spiders, worms, small fish
- **Foraging Method:** Ambush

## Ecological connections

- **Hunts:** [Field Cricket](https://www.snappit.app/explore/field-cricket) (*Gryllus assimilis*) — a common insect prey for the frog
- **Eaten by:** Common Garter Snake (*Thamnophis sirtalis*) — a frequent predator, catching frogs near water
- **Eaten by:** [Great Blue Heron](https://www.snappit.app/explore/great-blue-heron) (*Ardea herodias*) — a large bird that preys on frogs in their wetland habitats
- **Eaten by:** [Raccoon](https://www.snappit.app/explore/raccoon) (*Procyon lotor*) — a nocturnal mammal that hunts frogs along pond edges

## Traits

- [Wildlife](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wildlife): Wildlife encompasses all undomesticated animal and plant life existing in their natural habitats.
- [Webbed Feet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/webbed-feet): Characterized by having toes connected by a membrane, typically aiding in swimming.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Freshwater](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/freshwater): Freshwater habitats include non-saline aquatic environments such as rivers, lakes, ponds, and wetlands, vital for numerous species.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.

## Collections

- [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/amphibians)
- [Reptiles & Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles-and-amphibians)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

Look but don’t touch. Keep a safe distance and wash hands after exploring.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Leopard Frog?

Check the toe pads, leg length, eye markings, back pattern and body shape. Don't lean on color: some frogs change shade to match their surroundings. Frog Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Leopard Frog?

5-11 cm

### How much does Leopard Frog weigh?

0.01-0.06 kg

### How long does Leopard Frog live?

2-4 years

### How fast can Leopard Frog move?

36 km/h

### What does Leopard Frog eat?

They are hungry hunters, feasting on small insects, spiders, and anything else they can fit in their mouth!

### Where is Leopard Frog usually found?

Grasslands, wetlands, and ponds

### How does Leopard Frog hunt?

Ambush

## Where to spot

- [Albany Pine Bush](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/albany-pine-bush) — New York, US · Nature Reserve
- [Bartholomew's Cobble](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bartholomews-cobble) — Massachusetts, US · Nature Reserve
- [Black Creek Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/black-creek-park) — New York, US · Park
- [Circleville Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/circleville-historic-district) — Ohio, US · Historic District
- [Concord Monument Square-Lexington Road Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/concord-monument-square-lexington-road-historic-district) — Massachusetts, US · Historic District
- [Geauga Park District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/geauga-park-district) — Ohio, US · Nature Reserve

[View all places to see Leopard Frog](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/leopard-frog)

## More Amphibians

- [Eastern Red-backed Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-red-backed-salamander) (*Plethodon cinereus*)
- [California Slender Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/california-slender-salamander) (*Batrachoseps attenuatus*)
- [Cuban Tree Frog](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cuban-tree-frog) (*Osteopilus septentrionalis*)
- [European Toad](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-toad) (*Bufo bufo*)

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Source: [Leopard Frog: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/leopard-frog)
