# Lewis' mock orange (*Philadelphus lewisii*)

Lewis' mock orange is a lovely shrub that blooms with bright white flowers in spring. It has a sweet, citrusy smell that attracts butterflies and bees, making gardens feel magical!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 5
- **Habitat:** Forests

![Lewis' mock orange](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Philadelphus_July_2013-1.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Alvesgaspar, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Philadelphus_July_2013-1.jpg)

## Appearance

The Lewis' mock orange is a deciduous shrub with an upright, arching habit. It has clusters of four-petaled, bright white flowers, sometimes with purple blotches at their base. Its oval, green leaves appear opposite on the stems, giving it a dense, bushy appearance.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Cornales
- **Family:** Hydrangeaceae
- **Genus:** Philadelphus

## Interesting facts

- It's the official state flower of Idaho, chosen for its beauty!
- Its sweet-smelling flowers were sometimes used to make fragrant soaps.
- Native Americans crafted sturdy arrows and tools from its resilient wood.
- Unlike real oranges, the plant's tiny seed capsules are not for eating!

## Special abilities

- **Scent Signal:** Lewis' mock orange has intensely fragrant flowers that release sweet scents to attract insect pollinators from afar.
- **Drought Defender:** This plant can withstand long dry periods, thanks to its robust root system that helps it find water.
- **Shelter Builder:** Its thick, bushy branches create excellent hiding spots and safe nesting areas for small birds and creatures.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 100-300 cm
- **Spread:** 100-200 cm
- **Flower Size:** 2-5 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late_spring_to_early_summer
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Gathers nectar and pollen from flowers
- **Pollinates:** two-form bumble bee (*Bombus bifarius*) — Visits flowers for nectar and pollen
- **Eats:** [elk](https://www.snappit.app/explore/elk) (*Cervus canadensis*) — Browses on its leaves and young shoots
- **Shelter:** [dark-eyed junco](https://www.snappit.app/explore/dark-eyed-junco) (*Junco hyemalis*) — Nests and roosts within its dense branches

## Traits

- [Aromatic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aromatic): Aromatic plants produce and emit fragrant volatile organic compounds, often for defense or to attract pollinators.
- [Deciduous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/deciduous): Deciduous plants periodically shed all their leaves, typically during autumn or dry seasons.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Shrub](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shrub): A shrub is a woody plant smaller than a tree, typically with multiple stems branching from or near the ground.
- [Spring Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spring-blooming): Spring blooming plants produce their flowers during the spring season, often signifying the end of winter and the start of new growth.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Fall Color](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fall-color): Fall color refers to the seasonal change in foliage pigmentation, primarily in deciduous plants, displaying vibrant hues.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always enjoy plants from a distance and don't eat any parts unless an adult says it's safe.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Lewis' mock orange?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Lewis' mock orange?

100-300 cm

### How wide does Lewis' mock orange spread?

100-200 cm

### How big are the flowers on Lewis' mock orange?

2-5 cm

### When does Lewis' mock orange bloom?

Late_spring_to_early_summer

### Is Lewis' mock orange edible?

No

### Is Lewis' mock orange toxic?

None

### What is Lewis' mock orange's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Berry Botanic Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/berry-botanic-garden) — Oregon, US · Botanical Garden
- [Bromley Rock Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bromley-rock-provincial-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park
- [John A. Finch Arboretum](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/john-a-finch-arboretum) — Washington, US · Botanical Garden
- [Leach Botanical Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/leach-botanical-garden) — Oregon, US · Botanical Garden
- [Manito Park and Botanical Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/manito-park-and-botanical-gardens) — Washington, US · Botanical Garden
- [Portland Aquarium](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/portland-aquarium) — Oregon, US · Zoo

[View all places to see Lewis' mock orange](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/lewis-mock-orange)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Lewis' mock orange: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/lewis-mock-orange)
