# Lion Beetle (*Ulochaetes leoninus*)

The Lion Beetle is a colorful insect known for its striking patterns. It loves to hide in leaves and is often found in gardens and forests, making it a fun little friend to discover!

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Forests

![Lion Beetle](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Ulochaetes_leoninus_-_inat_308941218.jpg&width=800)

Photo: nmoorhatch Depicted place : Tuolumne County, CA, USA ( 37°52′37″N 119°20′44″W / 37.8768787786°N 119.3455065677°W / 37.8768787786; -119, CC BY 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ulochaetes_leoninus_-_inat_308941218.jpg)

## Appearance

The Lion Beetle is a medium-sized, robust beetle with a furry, mane-like collar of dense, yellowish-orange hairs around its head and thorax. Its body is typically dark brown to black, contrasting with the vibrant 'mane' and often having long, segmented antennae.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Coleoptera
- **Family:** Cerambycidae
- **Genus:** Ulochaetes

## Interesting facts

- Baby Lion Beetles live inside dead wood for years before becoming adults!
- Its 'mane' of golden hairs makes it look like a tiny lion!
- These beetles help clear forests by breaking down old, fallen trees!
- They buzz loudly when they fly, sounding like a big bee!

## Special abilities

- **Stinger Mimicry:** Lion Beetle can pretend to be a stinging insect because of its hairy, colored body and buzzing flight, which helps deter predators.
- **Wood Shredder Jaws:** Lion Beetle has powerful mandibles that help them bore into dead wood, creating tunnels for their larvae to develop safely.
- **Bark Blend Camouflage:** Lion Beetle can hide from predators because its mottled brown body blends perfectly with tree bark, making it hard to spot.
- **Chemical Navigation:** Lion Beetle uses long antennae to sense subtle chemical signals, helping them locate decaying wood for egg-laying.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 30-50 mm
- **Size:** 15-25 mm
- **Lifespan:** 30-90 days
- **Flight Speed:** 8 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Adults might sip nectar, but larvae are dedicated wood-eaters, feasting on dead hardwood.

- **Age differences:** Larvae bore and feed on dead hardwood; adults primarily seek mates and may consume nectar or pollen.
- **Primary Foods:** Dead oak wood, Nectar, Pollen, Fungi
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eats:** [Coast Live Oak](https://www.snappit.app/explore/coast-live-oak) (*Quercus agrifolia*) — larvae decompose dead wood from this tree.
- **Eaten by:** [Nuttall's Woodpecker](https://www.snappit.app/explore/nuttalls-woodpecker) (*Picoides nuttallii*) — larvae are a food source for woodpeckers.
- **Eaten by:** Coast Horned Lizard (*Phrynosoma coronatum*) — adult beetles may be prey for these lizards.

## Traits

- [Spotted](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spotted): Marked with spots or patches of a different color.
- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Decomposer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/decomposer): Describes organisms that break down dead organic material, recycling nutrients back into the ecosystem.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Carnivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/carnivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of animal tissue.
- [Speedster](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/speedster): This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Be gentle if you see a Lion Beetle, and don't try to pick it up.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Lion Beetle?

Look for hard wing covers meeting in a line down the back, then compare the antennae, body shape, legs and markings. Metallic colors shift a lot with lighting. Beetle Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Lion Beetle's wingspan?

30-50 mm

### How big is Lion Beetle?

15-25 mm

### How long does Lion Beetle live?

30-90 days

### How fast can Lion Beetle fly?

8 km/h

### What does Lion Beetle eat?

Adults might sip nectar, but larvae are dedicated wood-eaters, feasting on dead hardwood.

### Where is Lion Beetle usually found?

Forests

### How does Lion Beetle hunt?

Foraging

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Lion Beetle: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/lion-beetle)
