# Lyreleaf Rockcress (*Arabidopsis lyrata*)

Lyreleaf Rockcress is a small plant with pretty white flowers that bloom in spring. It loves to grow in rocky places and can be found in many fields and meadows.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 9
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Lyreleaf Rockcress](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Arabidopsis_lyrata_-_Lyre_Leaf_Rock_Cress.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Fritzflohrreynolds, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Arabidopsis_lyrata_-_Lyre_Leaf_Rock_Cress.jpg)

## Appearance

The Lyreleaf Rockcress has a rosette of deeply lobed, lyre-shaped basal leaves, often with fuzzy hairs. From this base, slender stems rise, bearing small, four-petaled white or pale pink flowers in clusters.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Brassicales
- **Family:** Brassicaceae
- **Genus:** Arabidopsis

## Interesting facts

- Even though it's small, it can be one of the first plants to grow in disturbed or rocky soils!
- Its unique lyre-shaped leaves are what gave this hardy little plant its interesting common name!
- Lyreleaf Rockcress sometimes changes its DNA to adapt faster to new environments!
- This plant is a wild cousin of \*Arabidopsis thaliana\*, a famous plant used in science research!

## Special abilities

- **Rock Gripper:** Lyreleaf Rockcress has strong, shallow roots that help it firmly anchor to cracks in rocks, allowing it to thrive in tough spots.
- **Seed Spreader:** This plant produces many tiny seeds that can be easily dispersed by wind, helping it quickly colonize new open areas.
- **Cold Hardener:** Lyreleaf Rockcress can withstand freezing temperatures, allowing it to survive harsh winters and grow back in the spring.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 10-30 cm
- **Spread:** 10-20 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.5-1 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Spring_to_early_summer
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Visits flowers to collect nectar and pollen.
- **Pollinates:** Common Eastern Bumblebee (*Bombus impatiens*) — Buzz-pollinates the small flowers, aiding reproduction.
- **Eaten by:** [White-tailed deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-tailed-deer) (*Odocoileus virginianus*) — Deer graze on the foliage, especially new growth.

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Biennial](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/biennial): Biennial plants complete their life cycle over two growing seasons, typically forming foliage in the first year and flowering/seeding in the second.
- [Spring Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spring-blooming): Spring blooming plants produce their flowers during the spring season, often signifying the end of winter and the start of new growth.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Symbiotic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/symbiotic): Describes a relationship between two different species where they live in close association, often benefiting one or both.
- [Keystone Species](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/keystone-species): Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch plants unless you know they are safe.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Lyreleaf Rockcress?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Lyreleaf Rockcress?

10-30 cm

### How wide does Lyreleaf Rockcress spread?

10-20 cm

### How big are the flowers on Lyreleaf Rockcress?

0.5-1 cm

### When does Lyreleaf Rockcress bloom?

Spring_to_early_summer

### Is Lyreleaf Rockcress edible?

Yes

### Is Lyreleaf Rockcress toxic?

None

### What is Lyreleaf Rockcress's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Gibraltar Rock State Natural Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/gibraltar-rock-state-natural-area) — Wisconsin, US · State Park
- [Glen Haven](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/glen-haven) — Michigan, US · Historic District
- [University of Wisconsin–Madison Arboretum](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/university-of-wisconsin-madison-arboretum) — Wisconsin, US · Botanical Garden
- [Mazo Beach](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/mazo-beach) — Wisconsin, US · Nature Reserve
- [Soldiers Delight Natural Environment Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/soldiers-delight-natural-environment-area) — Maryland, US · Nature Reserve
- [Trempealeau Mountain State Natural Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/trempealeau-mountain-state-natural-area) — Minnesota, US · State Park

[View all places to see Lyreleaf Rockcress](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/lyreleaf-rockcress)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Lyreleaf Rockcress: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/lyreleaf-rockcress)
