# marsh cinquefoil (*Comarum palustre*)

Marsh cinquefoil is a pretty plant that grows in wet places like marshes. It has bright yellow flowers that look like little cups and can be found near water.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 3
- **Habitat:** Wetlands

![marsh cinquefoil](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Comaret_Aubrac.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Jmp48, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Comaret_Aubrac.jpg)

## Appearance

The marsh cinquefoil has striking deep reddish-purple, star-shaped flowers that stand out against its green, palmate leaves, often with five leaflets. Its stems are typically reddish, adding to its unique wetland beauty.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Rosales
- **Family:** Rosaceae
- **Genus:** Comarum

## Interesting facts

- Ancient people used its roots to make a reddish dye for clothes!
- Its leaves often have five 'fingers,' like a tiny green hand!
- Its unique flowers are a rare deep purple, unlike most wetland plants.
- This plant can sometimes float on water, thanks to its special stems!

## Special abilities

- **Wetland Wanderer:** Marsh cinquefoil has hollow stems that help it breathe, allowing it to thrive in waterlogged or submerged wetland soils.
- **Spreading Star:** Marsh cinquefoil can spread widely using creeping rhizomes, helping it colonize new, muddy areas and grow in dense patches.
- **Pollinator Beacon:** Marsh cinquefoil has deep reddish-purple flowers that attract specific insect pollinators like flies and some bees for reproduction.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 10-50 cm
- **Spread:** 30-100 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1.5-2.5 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late Spring to Late Summer (June-August)
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** White-tailed bumblebee (*Bombus lucorum*) — Collects nectar and pollen.
- **Eaten by:** [Muskrat](https://www.snappit.app/explore/muskrat) (*Ondatra zibethicus*) — Eats rhizomes and stems.
- **Eaten by:** Mallard duck (*Anas platyrhynchos*) — Feeds on seeds and leaves.
- **Shelter:** [Green Frog](https://www.snappit.app/explore/green-frog) (*Lithobates clamitans*) — Hides among its dense growth.

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Summer Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/summer-blooming): Summer blooming plants produce their flowers during the summer season, often providing vibrant color when many other plants have finished.
- [Medicinal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/medicinal): Medicinal plants possess chemical compounds that can be used for therapeutic purposes to treat illnesses or maintain health.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch plants without asking an adult first.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify marsh cinquefoil?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is marsh cinquefoil?

10-50 cm

### How wide does marsh cinquefoil spread?

30-100 cm

### How big are the flowers on marsh cinquefoil?

1.5-2.5 cm

### When does marsh cinquefoil bloom?

Late Spring to Late Summer (June-August)

### Is marsh cinquefoil edible?

No

### Is marsh cinquefoil toxic?

None

### What is marsh cinquefoil's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Black Tern Bog State Natural Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/black-tern-bog-state-natural-area) — Wisconsin, US · State Park
- [Kettle Falls Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/kettle-falls-historic-district) — Minnesota, US · Historic District
- [Sand Bar State Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/sand-bar-state-park) — Vermont, US · State Park
- [Naturpark Oberpfälzer Wald](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/naturpark-oberpfalzer-wald) — Bayern, DE · Park
- [Carmanah Walbran Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/carmanah-walbran-provincial-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park

[View all places to see marsh cinquefoil](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/marsh-cinquefoil)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Marsh Cinquefoil: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/marsh-cinquefoil)
