# Marsh Frog (*Pelophylax ridibundus*)

The Marsh Frog is a lively green frog that loves to jump around in wetlands. They make a loud croaking sound, especially during the warm months when they are looking for friends!

- **Category:** [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/amphibian)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Wetlands
- **Also known as:** Common Frog

![Marsh Frog](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/RanaRidibundaFemale.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Christian Fischer, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:RanaRidibundaFemale.jpg)

## Appearance

The Marsh Frog is typically bright green or olive-brown, often with irregular dark spots and sometimes a light green stripe down its back. Its underside is usually white, and its head is triangular with prominent eyes, giving it a powerful, robust appearance compared to smaller pond frogs.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Amphibia
- **Order:** Anura
- **Family:** Ranidae
- **Genus:** Pelophylax

## Interesting facts

- Marsh Frogs are the largest native frog species found in much of Europe!
- Marsh Frogs hibernate by burrowing deep into mud at the bottom of ponds!
- Their distinctive call can sometimes sound like a dog barking in the distance!
- They can tolerate slightly salty water, unlike many other freshwater frogs.

## Special abilities

- **Super Swimmer:** Marsh Frogs have strong, webbed hind feet that help them swim very fast and escape danger underwater.
- **Loud Croaker:** Marsh Frogs can inflate vocal sacs on their cheeks to make an incredibly loud, laughing-like croak.
- **Sticky Tongue Snap:** Marsh Frogs have a long, sticky tongue that helps them quickly snatch flying insects right out of the air.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 6-17 cm
- **Weight:** 0.05-0.25 kg
- **Lifespan:** 6-10 years
- **Speed:** 10 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 1000-10000
- **Metamorphosis:** 70-100 days

## Diet & Feeding

Marsh Frogs are hungry predators that eat almost any small creature they can catch!

- **Age differences:** Tadpoles eat algae and plant matter; adults are carnivorous.
- **Primary Foods:** insects, spiders, slugs, worms, small fish, other amphibians
- **Foraging Method:** Ambush

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Grey Heron](https://www.snappit.app/explore/grey-heron) (*Ardea cinerea*) — Herons are major bird predators of adult Marsh Frogs.
- **Eaten by:** [Grass Snake](https://www.snappit.app/explore/grass-snake) (*Natrix natrix*) — Grass Snakes hunt Marsh Frogs in and around their watery habitats.
- **Eats:** [Broad-bodied Chaser](https://www.snappit.app/explore/broad-bodied-chaser) (*Libellula depressa*) — Marsh Frogs actively hunt and consume various dragonfly species.
- **Eaten by:** [European Perch](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-perch) (*Perca fluviatilis*) — Larger fish, like perch, may prey on Marsh Frog tadpoles.

## Traits

- [Webbed Feet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/webbed-feet): Characterized by having toes connected by a membrane, typically aiding in swimming.
- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Carnivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/carnivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of animal tissue.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.

## Collections

- [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/amphibians)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always watch where you step near water, as frogs can be slippery and quick!

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Marsh Frog?

Check the toe pads, leg length, eye markings, back pattern and body shape. Don't lean on color: some frogs change shade to match their surroundings. Frog Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Marsh Frog?

6-17 cm

### How much does Marsh Frog weigh?

0.05-0.25 kg

### How long does Marsh Frog live?

6-10 years

### How fast can Marsh Frog move?

10 km/h

### What does Marsh Frog eat?

Marsh Frogs are hungry predators that eat almost any small creature they can catch!

### Where is Marsh Frog usually found?

Wetlands

### How does Marsh Frog hunt?

Ambush

## More Amphibians

- [Eastern Red-backed Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-red-backed-salamander) (*Plethodon cinereus*)
- [California Slender Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/california-slender-salamander) (*Batrachoseps attenuatus*)
- [Cuban Tree Frog](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cuban-tree-frog) (*Osteopilus septentrionalis*)
- [European Toad](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-toad) (*Bufo bufo*)

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Source: [Marsh Frog: Characteristics, Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/marsh-frog)
