# marsh mallow (*Althaea officinalis*)

Marsh mallow is a soft, fluffy plant that grows in wet places. It has pretty pink or white flowers and big green leaves. People have used it for a long time to make sweet treats and medicine!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Wetlands
- **Also known as:** Marshmallow plant

![marsh mallow](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Althea_officinalis_flor.jpg&width=800)

Photo: CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Althea_officinalis_flor.jpg)

## Appearance

The marsh mallow has tall, upright stems covered in soft, velvety leaves. Its delicate, five-petaled flowers are typically pale pink to white, often with a slightly darker center, clustered in leaf axils. It often appears quite bushy with a grayish-green hue due to its fine hairs.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Malvales
- **Family:** Malvaceae
- **Genus:** Althaea

## Interesting facts

- All parts of the marsh mallow plant, from leaves to roots, are edible and have been enjoyed for centuries!
- Its scientific name, Althaea, means "to heal" in Greek, reflecting ancient soothing uses.
- The fluffy, sugary treat "marshmallow" was first made from this plant's sweet roots!
- This plant is covered in tiny, soft hairs that give its leaves a fuzzy, velvety feel!

## Special abilities

- **Mucilage Magic:** Marsh mallow has special gooey substances (mucilage) that help it store water and soothe irritations in the body.
- **Deep Root Diver:** Marsh mallow can grow very long taproots, helping it reach deep water sources in its damp, marshy habitats.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 60-150 cm
- **Spread:** 30-60 cm
- **Flower Size:** 2-4 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Summer to early autumn
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Honeybee (*Apis mellifera*) — Collecting its sweet nectar
- **Pollinates:** [Bumblebee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/bumblebee) (*Bombus terrestris*) — Helping spread its pollen
- **Eats:** [Common Cockchafer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-cockchafer) (*Melolontha melolontha*) — Larvae feeding on its roots

## Traits

- [Deciduous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/deciduous): Deciduous plants periodically shed all their leaves, typically during autumn or dry seasons.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Summer Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/summer-blooming): Summer blooming plants produce their flowers during the summer season, often providing vibrant color when many other plants have finished.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Medicinal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/medicinal): Medicinal plants possess chemical compounds that can be used for therapeutic purposes to treat illnesses or maintain health.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always ask an adult before touching or tasting any plants.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify marsh mallow?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is marsh mallow?

60-150 cm

### How wide does marsh mallow spread?

30-60 cm

### How big are the flowers on marsh mallow?

2-4 cm

### When does marsh mallow bloom?

Summer to early autumn

### Is marsh mallow edible?

Yes

### Is marsh mallow toxic?

None

### What is marsh mallow's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Clinton Hill Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/clinton-hill-historic-district) — New York, US · Historic District
- [MacDougal-Sullivan Gardens Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/macdougal-sullivan-gardens-historic-district) — New York, US · Historic District
- [Botanischer Garten Frankfurt am Main](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/botanischer-garten-frankfurt-am-main) — Hessen, DE · Park
- [Salburua Wetlands Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/salburua-wetlands) — País Vasco, ES · Park

[View all places to see marsh mallow](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/marsh-mallow)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Marsh Mallow: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/marsh-mallow)
