# Mediterranean Tree Frog (*Hyla meridionalis*)

The Mediterranean Tree Frog is a small, green frog that loves to jump and croak! They are often found near water and are great at climbing trees and plants.

- **Category:** [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/amphibian)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Wetlands

![Mediterranean Tree Frog](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Hyla_meridionalis_MHNT_Fronton.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hyla_meridionalis_MHNT_Fronton.jpg)

## Appearance

The Mediterranean Tree Frog has smooth skin, often bright green but can be brownish-grey. It features a distinctive dark stripe running from its snout, through its eye, and down its flank, setting it apart. They also possess prominent, large golden eyes.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Amphibia
- **Order:** Anura
- **Family:** Hylidae
- **Genus:** Hyla

## Interesting facts

- The male's chirping calls are so incredibly loud, they can be heard from over a kilometer away!
- Their tadpoles are mostly vegetarians, munching on algae and tiny plant bits in the water!
- Unlike many frogs, they spend most of their time climbing in bushes and trees, not just water!
- When winter comes, these frogs often hibernate by burying themselves in mud or under rocks!

## Special abilities

- **Super Grippers:** Mediterranean Tree Frog can cling to smooth surfaces because of special sticky toe pads, that helps them climb high into trees.
- **Color Changer:** Mediterranean Tree Frog has the ability to change its skin color, which helps them perfectly blend into their surroundings.
- **Night Hunter:** Mediterranean Tree Frog has large, forward-facing eyes, that helps them spot tiny insect prey in the dark.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 4-6.5 cm
- **Weight:** 0.005-0.01 kg
- **Lifespan:** 3-9 years
- **Speed:** 5 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 800-1500
- **Metamorphosis:** 60-120 days

## Diet & Feeding

They love munching on small insects and other tiny creatures, helping to keep bug populations in check.

- **Age differences:** Tadpoles eat algae and plant matter, while adults eat only insects.
- **Primary Foods:** Flies, Mosquitoes, Moths, Beetles, Spiders
- **Foraging Method:** Ambush

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** [Viperine Snake](https://www.snappit.app/explore/viperine-snake) (*Natrix maura*) — often prey on frogs near water
- **Eaten by:** [Grey Heron](https://www.snappit.app/explore/grey-heron) (*Ardea cinerea*) — wades in water to catch amphibians
- **Hunts:** House Fly (*Musca domestica*) — snaps up flying insects from plants
- **Hunts:** Mosquito (*Anopheles gambiae*) — a common prey item for adults

## Traits

- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Singing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/singing): Singing animals produce complex vocalizations, often for purposes of attracting mates, defending territory, or communicating within their species.
- [Arboreal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/arboreal): Arboreal animals live primarily in trees, utilizing them for shelter, food, and protection from predators.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Wetland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wetland): This habitat trait identifies species found in wetlands, which are areas of land saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes, swamps, and bogs.
- [Aquatic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aquatic): Aquatic habitats encompass environments where organisms live predominantly in water, including oceans, rivers, lakes, and wetlands.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.
- [Endangered](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/endangered): Endangered status indicates a species is at a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.

## Collections

- [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/amphibians)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always watch frogs from a distance and never touch them, as they can be sensitive.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Mediterranean Tree Frog?

Check the toe pads, leg length, eye markings, back pattern and body shape. Don't lean on color: some frogs change shade to match their surroundings. Frog Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Mediterranean Tree Frog?

4-6.5 cm

### How much does Mediterranean Tree Frog weigh?

0.005-0.01 kg

### How long does Mediterranean Tree Frog live?

3-9 years

### How fast can Mediterranean Tree Frog move?

5 km/h

### What does Mediterranean Tree Frog eat?

They love munching on small insects and other tiny creatures, helping to keep bug populations in check.

### Where is Mediterranean Tree Frog usually found?

Wetlands

### How does Mediterranean Tree Frog hunt?

Ambush

## Where to spot

- [Garajonay National Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/garajonay-national-park) — Spain, ES · National Park

## More Amphibians

- [Eastern Red-backed Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-red-backed-salamander) (*Plethodon cinereus*)
- [California Slender Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/california-slender-salamander) (*Batrachoseps attenuatus*)
- [Cuban Tree Frog](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cuban-tree-frog) (*Osteopilus septentrionalis*)
- [European Toad](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-toad) (*Bufo bufo*)

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Source: [Mediterranean Tree Frog: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mediterranean-tree-frog)
