# Mexican Fan Palm (*Washingtonia robusta*)

The Mexican Fan Palm is a tall tree with long, fan-shaped leaves. It grows in warm places and is great for providing shade on sunny days!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 8
- **Habitat:** Urban areas

![Mexican Fan Palm](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/2022-02-20_Washingtonia_robusta%252C_Las_Flores%252C_Todos_Santos%252C_Baja_California_Sur%252C_Mexico.jpg&width=800)

Photo: stekkelpak, CC0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:2022-02-20_Washingtonia_robusta%252C_Las_Flores%252C_Todos_Santos%252C_Baja_California_Sur%252C_Mexico.jpg)

## Appearance

The Mexican Fan Palm has a very tall, slender, greyish-brown trunk often covered by a 'skirt' of dead, dried fronds. Its crown features large, bright green, fan-shaped leaves, giving it a distinctive silhouette.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Liliopsida
- **Order:** Arecales
- **Family:** Arecaceae
- **Genus:** Washingtonia

## Interesting facts

- It's one of the fastest-growing palm trees in the world!
- Its trunk can grow as tall as a 10-story building!
- These palms produce thousands of tiny, edible, date-like fruits.
- Young Mexican Fan Palms are called 'petticoat palms' for their skirt of fronds.

## Special abilities

- **Trunk Armor:** Mexican Fan Palm has a thick, shaggy 'skirt' of old fronds that protects its slender trunk from sun and injury.
- **Desert Thirst Quencher:** Mexican Fan Palm can grow incredibly deep roots to find precious water, helping it survive in dry desert oases.
- **Wind Dancer:** Mexican Fan Palm has flexible leaf stems that allow its fronds to bend and sway, resisting damage from strong winds.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 2000-3500 cm
- **Spread:** 300-500 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.5-1 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Summer
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** European Honey Bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Its flowers attract and are pollinated by bees.
- **Eaten by:** [Mourning Dove](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mourning-dove) (*Zenaida macroura*) — Its small, date-like fruits provide food.
- **Shelter:** Rock Dove (*Columba livia*) — Its fronds provide nesting and roosting sites.
- **Eaten by:** [Black Rat](https://www.snappit.app/explore/black-rat) (*Rattus rattus*) — Opportunistic rodents consume fallen fruits.

## Traits

- [Ornamental](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/ornamental): Ornamental plants are cultivated primarily for their aesthetic appeal, enhancing landscapes and gardens with their attractive foliage, flowers, or form.
- [Shade Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shade-tolerant): Shade tolerant plants are adapted to grow and thrive in areas with low light levels, requiring less direct sunlight.
- [Broadleaf Tree](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/broadleaf-tree): Broadleaf trees are angiosperms characterized by flat, wide leaves that are typically shed annually in temperate climates.
- [Evergreen](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/evergreen): Evergreen plants retain their foliage throughout the year, never shedding all their leaves at once.
- [Rapid Growing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/rapid-growing): Rapid growing plants exhibit accelerated growth rates, quickly increasing in size and biomass within a short period.
- [Longevous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/longevous): This trait characterizes organisms with an exceptionally long lifespan compared to others of their kind.
- [Urban Friendly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/urban-friendly): This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Be careful around the sharp edges of the palm leaves.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Mexican Fan Palm?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Mexican Fan Palm?

2000-3500 cm

### How wide does Mexican Fan Palm spread?

300-500 cm

### How big are the flowers on Mexican Fan Palm?

0.5-1 cm

### When does Mexican Fan Palm bloom?

Summer

### Is Mexican Fan Palm edible?

Yes

### Is Mexican Fan Palm toxic?

None

### What is Mexican Fan Palm's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [California Citrus State Historic Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/california-citrus-state-historic-park) — California, US · State Park
- [Campo de Cahuenga](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/campo-de-cahuenga) — California, US · Historic District
- [Crossroads of the World](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/crossroads-of-the-world) — California, US · Historic District
- [Fort MacArthur](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/fort-macarthur) — California, US · Historic Site
- [Heal the Bay Aquarium](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/heal-the-bay-aquarium) — California, US · Zoo
- [Pasadena Civic Center District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/pasadena-civic-center-district) — California, US · Historic District

[View all places to see Mexican Fan Palm](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/mexican-fan-palm)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Mexican Fan Palm: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mexican-fan-palm)
