# Migratory Grasshopper (*Melanoplus sanguinipes*)

The Migratory Grasshopper is a hopping insect that loves to jump around in fields and meadows. They are known for their long legs and can be found in many places during warm weather.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Migratory Grasshopper](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Melanoplus_sanguinipes-female.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Peterwchen, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Melanoplus_sanguinipes-female.jpg)

## Appearance

The Migratory Grasshopper is typically tan, brown, or greenish, often with dark markings on its thorax and a lighter underside. It has prominent large eyes and powerful hind legs adapted for jumping. Its long, slender wings extend beyond the abdomen, allowing for impressive flights.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Orthoptera
- **Family:** Acrididae
- **Genus:** Melanoplus

## Interesting facts

- An adult Migratory Grasshopper can eat half its own body weight in plants every single day!
- Their ears are not on their head, but on their belly, hidden under their wings!
- These grasshoppers have five eyes—two large ones and three tiny ones on their forehead!
- When food runs out, millions can suddenly transform and fly together in massive, plant-eating swarms!

## Special abilities

- **Leap Power:** Migratory Grasshopper can jump incredible distances because of its powerful hind legs, helping it escape predators quickly.
- **Journey Master:** Migratory Grasshopper can travel vast distances to find new food sources, helping it survive dry seasons.
- **Blended Beauty:** Migratory Grasshopper has varied coloration that helps them blend perfectly with surroundings, hiding from predators.
- **Swarm Surge:** Migratory Grasshopper can form enormous swarms, allowing millions to travel together and find new feeding grounds.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 40-70 mm
- **Size:** 17-32 mm
- **Lifespan:** 60-120 days
- **Flight Speed:** 18 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

This insect munches on many different kinds of plants and grasses.

- **Primary Foods:** grasses, clover, alfalfa, wheat, corn
- **Foraging Method:** Grazing

## Ecological connections

- **Hunts:** Eastern Meadowlark (*Sturnella magna*) — A key food source for this ground-foraging bird.
- **Hunts:** [Yellow Garden Spider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/yellow-garden-spider) (*Argiope aurantia*) — Often caught in sticky webs by large spiders.
- **Eaten by:** [Corn](https://www.snappit.app/explore/corn) (*Zea mays*) — A primary food crop, often causing agricultural damage.

## Traits

- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Speedster](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/speedster): This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.
- [Migratory](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/migratory): Migratory animals undertake seasonal movements from one region to another, typically in response to changes in climate or food availability.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Grasshoppers are harmless, but it's best to watch them from a distance.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Migratory Grasshopper?

Look for six legs, antennae, three body sections and the shape of the wings. Beetles have hardened front wings; flies have just one working pair. Tiny insects may need a close view before their group is clear. Insect Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Migratory Grasshopper's wingspan?

40-70 mm

### How big is Migratory Grasshopper?

17-32 mm

### How long does Migratory Grasshopper live?

60-120 days

### How fast can Migratory Grasshopper fly?

18 km/h

### What does Migratory Grasshopper eat?

This insect munches on many different kinds of plants and grasses.

### Where is Migratory Grasshopper usually found?

Grasslands

### How does Migratory Grasshopper hunt?

Grazing

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Migratory Grasshopper: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/migratory-grasshopper)
