# Morelet's Crocodile (*Crocodylus moreletii*)

Morelet's Crocodile is a strong swimmer that lives in freshwater. They are very protective of their homes.

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 5/5 · Extreme
- **Habitat:** Freshwater habitats
- **Also known as:** Cuban Crocodile, Mexican Crocodile

![Morelet's Crocodile](https://res.cloudinary.com/drieglelr/image/upload/v1771426295/objects/5733.jpg)

## Appearance

The Morelet's Crocodile is a moderately sized reptile, typically grayish-brown with dark bands and spots, especially on its tail. It has a relatively broad snout and rough, scaly skin. Its dark iris makes its eyes less noticeable against its dark head.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Crocodylia
- **Order:** Crocodylia
- **Family:** Crocodylidae
- **Genus:** Crocodylus

## Interesting facts

- Morelet's Crocodiles can live for over 70 years!
- These crocodiles have been around since the time of dinosaurs!
- They can run surprisingly fast on land for short distances!
- They construct large mound nests from plants and mud for their eggs!

## Special abilities

- **Stealth Hunter:** Morelet's Crocodile can hold its breath for long periods, blending perfectly with murky water to ambush prey.
- **Protective Gaze:** Morelet's Crocodile has a clear third eyelid (nictitating membrane) that protects its eyes while swimming underwater.
- **Temperature Sex-Setter:** Morelet's Crocodile eggs determine if they'll be male or female based on the nest's surrounding temperature.
- **Crushing Jaws:** Morelet's Crocodile can deliver an incredibly powerful bite, allowing it to easily crush the bones of its prey.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 250-450 cm
- **Weight:** 40-120 kg
- **Lifespan:** 50-70 years
- **Speed:** 15 km/h
- **Swim Speed:** 20 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 20-45
- **Incubation:** 70-80 days
- **Maximum Depth:** 5 m

## Diet & Feeding

A top predator, Morelet's Crocodiles eat fish, birds, and small mammals they ambush in the water.

- **Age differences:** Young crocodiles eat insects and small fish, while adults hunt bigger prey.
- **Primary Foods:** fish, turtles, birds, small mammals, amphibians
- **Foraging Method:** Ambush

## Ecological connections

- **Hunts:** Mexican molly (*Poecilia mexicana*) — a common fish prey
- **Hunts:** Scorpion mud turtle (*Kinosternon scorpioides*) — a reptile prey in its habitat
- **Eaten by:** [Jaguar](https://www.snappit.app/explore/jaguar) (*Panthera onca*) — occasionally preys on larger adults
- **Eaten by:** Common Raccoon (*Procyon lotor*) — predator of crocodile eggs and hatchlings

## Traits

- [Wildlife](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/wildlife): Wildlife encompasses all undomesticated animal and plant life existing in their natural habitats.
- [Ambush Predator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/ambush-predator): An ambush predator hunts by patiently waiting and concealing itself, then launching a sudden attack when unsuspecting prey comes within range.
- [Carnivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/carnivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of animal tissue.
- [Freshwater](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/freshwater): Freshwater habitats include non-saline aquatic environments such as rivers, lakes, ponds, and wetlands, vital for numerous species.
- [Giant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/giant): Giant describes organisms or objects of significantly larger size than average for their species or type.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)
- [Reptiles & Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles-and-amphibians)

## Safety

**Danger:** 5/5 · Extreme

Look but don’t touch. Keep a safe distance and wash hands after exploring.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Morelet's Crocodile?

Compare scales, body proportions, legs, tail and shell, if there is one. Many reptiles change their look with age, temperature or breeding condition. Reptile Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Morelet's Crocodile?

250-450 cm

### How much does Morelet's Crocodile weigh?

40-120 kg

### How long does Morelet's Crocodile live?

50-70 years

### How fast can Morelet's Crocodile move?

15 km/h

### What does Morelet's Crocodile eat?

A top predator, Morelet's Crocodiles eat fish, birds, and small mammals they ambush in the water.

### How fast can Morelet's Crocodile swim?

20 km/h

### Where is Morelet's Crocodile usually found?

Freshwater habitats

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

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Source: [Morelet's Crocodile: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/morelet-s-crocodile)
