# Mountain Deathcamas (*Anticlea elegans*)

Mountain Deathcamas is a beautiful plant with tall, slender stems and white flowers. It grows in mountain areas and is known for its unique look, but it's important to be careful around it!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Rare
- **Danger:** 5/5 · Extreme
- **Snaps:** 3
- **Habitat:** Mountain regions

![Mountain Deathcamas](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Anticlea_elegans_%28Glacier_National_Park%252C_Montana_-_2006%29.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Adam Humphreys, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Anticlea_elegans_%28Glacier_National_Park%252C_Montana_-_2006%29.jpg)

## Appearance

The Mountain Deathcamas has a single, tall, unbranched stem topped with a dense cluster of many small, star-shaped flowers. Its petals are typically creamy-white to greenish-white, contrasting with long, narrow, grass-like leaves that grow from its base.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Liliopsida
- **Order:** Liliales
- **Family:** Melanthiaceae
- **Genus:** Anticlea

## Interesting facts

- Despite its pretty looks, every part of the Mountain Deathcamas is highly poisonous!
- Its name 'Deathcamas' comes from how dangerous it is to eat, especially for livestock.
- Native Americans carefully distinguished this toxic plant from edible 'camas' look-alikes.
- This plant stores energy in a bulb underground, much like an onion, to survive cold winters.

## Special abilities

- **Toxic Shield:** Mountain Deathcamas has powerful toxins in its leaves and bulb that help it defend against most hungry animals.
- **Spring Sprouter:** Mountain Deathcamas can grow from a buried bulb, allowing it to quickly emerge after winter and bloom early.
- **Insect Magnet:** Mountain Deathcamas produces clusters of showy flowers, attracting various insects for essential pollination.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 20-80 cm
- **Spread:** 10-20 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-2 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late spring to mid-summer
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** Deadly
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Black-tailed Bumblebee (*Bombus melanopygus*) — Visits its flowers, transferring pollen.
- **Eaten by:** [Sheep](https://www.snappit.app/explore/sheep) (*Ovis aries*) — Can be poisoned by ingesting the toxic leaves.
- **Eaten by:** [Cattle](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cattle) (*Bos taurus*) — May eat the plant, leading to severe illness or death.

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Cluster Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/cluster-flower): Cluster flowers are inflorescences where individual flowers are arranged closely together on a common stem.
- [Spring Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spring-blooming): Spring blooming plants produce their flowers during the spring season, often signifying the end of winter and the start of new growth.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Mountain](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/mountain): This habitat trait identifies species found in mountainous regions, characterized by high elevation, steep slopes, and varying climate zones.
- [Poisonous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/poisonous): Poisonous organisms produce toxins that can cause harm when ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through contact.
- [Endangered](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/endangered): Endangered status indicates a species is at a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 5/5 · Extreme

Never touch or eat any part of this plant without asking an adult first.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Mountain Deathcamas?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Mountain Deathcamas?

20-80 cm

### How wide does Mountain Deathcamas spread?

10-20 cm

### How big are the flowers on Mountain Deathcamas?

1-2 cm

### When does Mountain Deathcamas bloom?

Late spring to mid-summer

### Is Mountain Deathcamas edible?

No

### Is Mountain Deathcamas toxic?

Deadly

### What is Mountain Deathcamas's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Great Northern Railway Buildings](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/great-northern-railway-buildings) — Montana, US · Historic Site
- [Sherburne Ranger Station Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/sherburne-ranger-station-historic-district) — Montana, US · Historic District
- [Black Earth Rettenmund Prairie State Natural Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/black-earth-rettenmund-prairie-state-natural-area) — Wisconsin, US · State Park
- [Denbigh Experimental Forest](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/denbigh-experimental-forest) — North Dakota, US · Botanical Garden
- [Kennecott](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/kennecott) — Alaska, US · Historic District
- [Pilot Bay Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/pilot-bay-provincial-park) — British Columbia, CA · State Park

[View all places to see Mountain Deathcamas](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/mountain-deathcamas)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Mountain Deathcamas: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mountain-deathcamas)
