# mouse-eared hawkweed (*Pilosella officinarum*)

Mouse-eared hawkweed is a cheerful little plant with bright yellow flowers that look like tiny suns! It grows close to the ground and loves to spread across fields and meadows.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 2
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![mouse-eared hawkweed](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Mouse-Ear_Hawkweed_%28Pilosella_officinarum%29_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1369110.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Anne Burgess, CC BY-SA 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mouse-Ear_Hawkweed_%28Pilosella_officinarum%29_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1369110.jpg)

## Appearance

The mouse-eared hawkweed has a rosette of oval, fuzzy, grey-green leaves close to the ground, resembling a mouse's ear. Slender, hairy stalks rise from the rosette, topped with a single, bright yellow, dandelion-like flower head.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Asterales
- **Family:** Asteraceae
- **Genus:** Pilosella

## Interesting facts

- It can grow in very poor soil where many other plants struggle!
- Its bright yellow flowers only open on sunny days!
- The underside of its leaves often looks silvery-grey and fuzzy!
- This plant can grow high up in mountains and withstand cold!

## Special abilities

- **Ground Spreader:** Mouse-eared hawkweed can grow stolons, sending out runners to quickly colonize new areas.
- **Clone Master:** Mouse-eared hawkweed can produce seeds without pollen, making clones of itself to spread fast.
- **Fuzzy Protector:** Mouse-eared hawkweed has very hairy leaves that help it save water and deter munching animals.
- **Tough Survivor:** Mouse-eared hawkweed can release chemicals into the soil that make it harder for other plants to grow nearby.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 10-40 cm
- **Spread:** 5-20 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1.5-2.5 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late spring to late summer
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — visits flowers for nectar and pollen
- **Pollinates:** buff-tailed bumblebee (*Bombus terrestris*) — helps spread pollen between flowers
- **Eaten by:** [European rabbit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-rabbit) (*Oryctolagus cuniculus*) — sometimes nibbles on its leaves
- **Eaten by:** [garden snail](https://www.snappit.app/explore/garden-snail) (*Helix aspersa*) — may graze on its soft leaves

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Summer Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/summer-blooming): Summer blooming plants produce their flowers during the summer season, often providing vibrant color when many other plants have finished.
- [Fragrant Flower](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fragrant-flower): Fragrant flowers emit a pleasant aroma, often to attract pollinators or for defense.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always ask an adult before picking any flowers.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify mouse-eared hawkweed?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is mouse-eared hawkweed?

10-40 cm

### How wide does mouse-eared hawkweed spread?

5-20 cm

### How big are the flowers on mouse-eared hawkweed?

1.5-2.5 cm

### When does mouse-eared hawkweed bloom?

Late spring to late summer

### Is mouse-eared hawkweed edible?

No

### Is mouse-eared hawkweed toxic?

None

### What is mouse-eared hawkweed's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Delaware Division of the Pennsylvania Canal](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/delaware-division-of-the-pennsylvania-canal) — Pennsylvania, US · Historic Site
- [Heckscher Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/heckscher-park) — New York, US · Park
- [Peace Candle](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/peace-candle) — Pennsylvania, US · Nature Reserve
- [Park Babelsberg, Potsdam](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/park-babelsberg-potsdam) — Brandenburg, DE · Park
- [Georgengarten & Welfengarten (Hannover)](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/georgengarten-welfengarten-hannover) — Niedersachsen, DE · Park

[View all places to see mouse-eared hawkweed](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/mouse-eared-hawkweed)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Mouse-eared Hawkweed: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mouse-eared-hawkweed)
