# New York fern (*Amauropelta noveboracensis*)

The New York fern is a lovely green plant that grows in shady places. Its delicate leaves are shaped like little fans and can make any forest feel magical!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 38
- **Habitat:** Forests

![New York fern](https://inaturalist-open-data.s3.amazonaws.com/photos/200469407/medium.jpeg)

Photo: Michael J. Papay, CC BY 4.0 · [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/200469407)

## Appearance

The New York fern has delicate, bright to yellowish-green fronds that are distinctly narrow at both the base and tip, giving them a tapered appearance. Each frond is twice-divided, creating a soft, lacy texture, often forming dense, graceful clumps.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Polypodiopsida
- **Order:** Polypodiales
- **Family:** Thelypteridaceae
- **Genus:** Amauropelta

## Interesting facts

- Even though it’s called "New York fern," it grows across much of eastern North America.
- Fossils show ferns, like this one, were growing on Earth when dinosaurs roamed!
- Instead of flowers, ferns reproduce using millions of tiny, dust-like spores released from their fronds.
- This fern's fronds often turn a beautiful golden-yellow in autumn before disappearing for winter!

## Special abilities

- **Spore Shooter:** New York fern has tiny spores on its fronds that float away on the wind to grow new ferns, spreading widely without seeds!
- **Underground Explorer:** New York fern can spread using underground stems called rhizomes, allowing it to pop up in new spots and form colonies.
- **Shady Survivor:** New York fern thrives in deep shade where many plants struggle, thanks to its specialized leaves that capture faint light.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 30-90 cm
- **Spread:** 30-60 cm
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial

## Ecological connections

- **Shelter:** [Eastern Red-backed Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-red-backed-salamander) (*Plethodon cinereus*) — Hides under its fronds for moisture and protection.
- **Eaten by:** [White-tailed Deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-tailed-deer) (*Odocoileus virginianus*) — May occasionally browse on its tender young fronds.
- **Eats:** Dusky Slug (*Arion subfuscus*) — Feeds on the fern's fronds and delicate tissues.

## Traits

- [Deciduous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/deciduous): Deciduous plants periodically shed all their leaves, typically during autumn or dry seasons.
- [Nonvascular](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nonvascular): This trait characterizes plants lacking specialized vascular tissues (xylem and phloem) for transporting water and nutrients.
- [Shade Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shade-tolerant): Shade tolerant plants are adapted to grow and thrive in areas with low light levels, requiring less direct sunlight.
- [Spore Producing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spore-producing): Spore-producing organisms reproduce by releasing small, often single-celled, reproductive units called spores.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch plants unless you know they are safe.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify New York fern?

Compare frond shape, how the leaflets are arranged, the stalk, and any spore clusters you can see. A single detached leaflet often hides the plant's overall growth pattern. Fern Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is New York fern?

30-90 cm

### How wide does New York fern spread?

30-60 cm

### Is New York fern edible?

No

### Is New York fern toxic?

None

### What is New York fern's lifecycle?

Perennial

### Where is New York fern usually found?

Forests

## Where to spot

- [Abbott Farm Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/abbott-farm-historic-district) — New Jersey, US · Historic District
- [Barrington Civic Center Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/barrington-civic-center-historic-district) — Rhode Island, US · Historic District
- [Bear Swamp](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bear-swamp) — Massachusetts, US · Nature Reserve
- [Brett Woods Open Space](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/brett-woods-open-space) — Connecticut, US · Park
- [Catskill Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/catskill-park) — New York, US · Nature Reserve
- [Connecticut College Arboretum](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/connecticut-college-arboretum) — Connecticut, US · Botanical Garden

[View all places to see New York fern](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/new-york-fern)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [New York fern: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/new-york-fern)
