# Nickernut (*Guilandina bonduc*)

Nickernut is a special plant with bright yellow flowers and round, hard seeds. It grows in warm places and can climb on other plants, making it look like a green curtain in nature.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Snaps:** 2
- **Habitat:** Coastal areas
- **Also known as:** Bonduc, Gray Nicker

![Nickernut](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Caesalpinia_bonduc_inflo.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Pancrat, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Caesalpinia_bonduc_inflo.jpg)

## Appearance

The Nickernut is a thorny, scrambling shrub or vine with compound leaves. It produces small, vibrant yellow flowers in racemes. Its most distinctive feature is its hard, smooth, often greyish-brown seeds, commonly called 'sea beans'.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Fabales
- **Family:** Fabaceae
- **Genus:** Guilandina

## Interesting facts

- Ancient mariners believed carrying a Nickernut seed brought them good luck and protection.
- Finding a Nickernut seed washed up on a beach means it traveled a long, ocean journey!
- Its super tough seeds were once used by sailors as buttons!
- People in some cultures traditionally use Nickernut seeds as marbles for games.

## Special abilities

- **Ocean Traveler:** Nickernut has incredibly buoyant seeds that can float for months, helping it travel across oceans to new shores.
- **Thorny Protector:** Nickernut plants are covered in sharp, recurved thorns that help protect its stems and leaves from hungry herbivores.
- **Nitrogen Fixer:** Nickernut can draw nitrogen from the air and put it into the soil, acting like a natural fertilizer for itself and neighbors.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 200-600 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.5-1 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Summer_fall
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** Mild
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Honey Bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Visits flowers to collect nectar and pollen.
- **Pollinates:** Buff-tailed Bumblebee (*Bombus terrestris*) — Buzzes around the flowers, aiding in pollination.
- **Shelter:** [Sanderling](https://www.snappit.app/explore/sanderling) (*Calidris alba*) — Small birds might find temporary shelter in dense thickets.

## Traits

- [Climbing/Vine](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/climbing-vine): Climbing or vine plants are characterized by a growth habit that allows them to ascend upwards by twining, tendrils, or adhesive roots.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Ornamental](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/ornamental): Ornamental plants are cultivated primarily for their aesthetic appeal, enhancing landscapes and gardens with their attractive foliage, flowers, or form.
- [Nut Bearing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nut-bearing): Nut bearing plants produce hard-shelled fruits, commonly known as nuts, which contain a single seed and are a valuable food source.
- [Drought Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/drought-tolerant): Drought-tolerant plants can survive and flourish in conditions with limited water availability.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Coastal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/coastal): Coastal habitats are dynamic environments located along the interface between land and sea, influenced by tides, waves, and saltwater.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

Do not eat the seeds, as they can be harmful. Always look but don't touch!

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Nickernut?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Nickernut?

200-600 cm

### How big are the flowers on Nickernut?

0.5-1 cm

### When does Nickernut bloom?

Summer_fall

### Is Nickernut edible?

No

### Is Nickernut toxic?

Mild

### What is Nickernut's lifecycle?

Perennial

### How is Nickernut pollinated?

Insect

## Where to spot

- [McKee Botanical Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/mckee-botanical-garden) — Florida, US · Botanical Garden
- [Monroe Lake Archeological District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/monroe-lake-archeological-district) — Florida, US · Historic District
- [Palma Sola Botanical Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/palma-sola-botanical-park) — Florida, US · Botanical Garden
- [Sandsprit Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/sandsprit-park) — Florida, US · Park
- [Cayo Costa State Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/cayo-costa-state-park) — Florida, US · State Park

[View all places to see Nickernut](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/nickernut)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Nickernut: Characteristics, Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/nickernut)
