# Ocellated Lizard (*Timon lepidus*)

The Ocellated Lizard is a colorful reptile with bright blue and green spots. It loves to bask in the sun and can be found in rocky areas, where it hides among the stones.

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Rocky areas

![Ocellated Lizard](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/LagartoOcelado.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Arturo Nikolai, CC BY-SA 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:LagartoOcelado.jpg)

## Appearance

The Ocellated Lizard is a large, sturdy lizard with a vibrant green body and striking blue ocelli (eye-like spots) ringed in black along its sides. Its belly is typically yellowish-white, and juveniles often display a more muted brownish-grey coloration with scattered spots.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Squamata
- **Order:** Lacertilia
- **Family:** Lacertidae
- **Genus:** Timon

## Interesting facts

- Their bright blue 'eye-spots' can sometimes change intensity, becoming brighter or duller.
- These lizards can live for over 15 years, almost as long as some pet dogs!
- They are excellent architects, digging complex burrows for safety and sleeping.
- Young Ocellated Lizards start life with completely different brown or grey patterns!

## Special abilities

- **Tail Escape Artist:** The Ocellated Lizard can detach its tail to distract predators, giving them a chance to escape and grow a new one!
- **Super Jaw Strength:** This lizard has powerful jaws that help it crush hard-shelled insects and even small bones of tiny prey.
- **Sun-Powered Energy:** The Ocellated Lizard basks in the sun to warm its body, which helps it digest food and stay active for hunting.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 40-70 cm
- **Weight:** 0.2-0.5 kg
- **Lifespan:** 10-20 years
- **Speed:** 20 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 5-20
- **Incubation:** 50-80 days

## Diet & Feeding

These omnivorous lizards munch on insects, fruit, and even tiny animals!

- **Age differences:** Young lizards tend to eat more insects, while adults include more diverse items like fruit and small vertebrates.
- **Primary Foods:** Beetles, Grasshoppers, Snails, Berries, Small lizards, Rodents
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Eaten by:** Bonelli's Eagle (*Hieraaetus fasciatus*) — A significant aerial predator of the lizard.
- **Eaten by:** Montpellier Snake (*Malpolon monspessulanus*) — A large snake that preys on these lizards.
- **Eats:** [Garden Snail](https://www.snappit.app/explore/garden-snail) (*Helix aspersa*) — A common food source for the lizard.
- **Eats:** [European Rabbit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-rabbit) (*Oryctolagus cuniculus*) — Juvenile rabbits are sometimes prey for large adults.

## Traits

- [Spotted](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spotted): Marked with spots or patches of a different color.
- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Thermoregulating](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/thermoregulating): Thermoregulating organisms maintain a stable internal body temperature despite fluctuations in the external environment.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always watch from a distance and don't try to touch wild lizards.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Ocellated Lizard?

Compare toes, scales, head shape, crests and tail proportions. Many lizards can drop and regrow their tails, so a short tail isn't always a species trait. Lizard Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Ocellated Lizard?

40-70 cm

### How much does Ocellated Lizard weigh?

0.2-0.5 kg

### How long does Ocellated Lizard live?

10-20 years

### How fast can Ocellated Lizard move?

20 km/h

### What does Ocellated Lizard eat?

These omnivorous lizards munch on insects, fruit, and even tiny animals!

### Where is Ocellated Lizard usually found?

Rocky areas

### How does Ocellated Lizard hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Bardenas Reales Natural Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bardenas-reales-natural-park) — Navarra, ES · Park
- [Cancarix Volcanic Plug Natural Monument](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/cancarix-volcanic-plug-natural-monument) — Castilla-La Mancha, ES · Park
- [Garraf Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/garraf-park) — Cataluña, ES · Park
- [Tabernas Desert Natural Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/tabernas-desert-natural-area) — Mainland, ES · Park
- [Alpilles Regional Nature Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/alpilles-regional-nature-park) — Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur, FR · Park
- [Causses du Quercy Regional Nature Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/causses-du-quercy-regional-nature-park) — Occitanie, FR · Park

[View all places to see Ocellated Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/ocellated-lizard)

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

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Source: [Ocellated Lizard: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/ocellated-lizard)
