# Oleander Hawkmoth (*Daphnis nerii*)

The Oleander Hawkmoth is a colorful insect that looks like a small bird when it flies. It has beautiful green and brown patterns on its wings, making it easy to spot in gardens and parks.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Snaps:** 2
- **Habitat:** Gardens

![Oleander Hawkmoth](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Daphnis_nerii_MHNT_CUT_2010_0_290_Aurangabad_Maharashtra_India_male.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Didier Descouens, CC BY-SA 4.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Daphnis_nerii_MHNT_CUT_2010_0_290_Aurangabad_Maharashtra_India_male.jpg)

## Appearance

The Oleander Hawkmoth has striking camouflage, with a vibrant mix of green, pink, and white patterns that mimic foliage. Its forewings display intricate wavy lines, while the hindwings are reddish-brown. This large moth's intricate coloration makes it hard to spot among leaves.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Lepidoptera
- **Family:** Sphingidae
- **Genus:** Daphnis

## Interesting facts

- Adult Oleander Hawkmoths only drink nectar; they don't eat any solid food!
- Caterpillars reveal scary 'eye spots' when threatened, looking like a snake's head!
- Their caterpillars safely munch toxic oleander leaves, gaining protection from predators!
- These moths are amazing long-distance flyers, migrating across oceans and continents!

## Special abilities

- **Hovering Nectar Siphon:** Oleander Hawkmoth can hover like a hummingbird because of its powerful wings that help them sip nectar while flying.
- **Deep Nectar Reach:** Oleander Hawkmoth has a very long proboscis that helps them reach nectar deep inside tubular flowers.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 90-120 mm
- **Size:** 50-60 mm
- **Lifespan:** 45-60 days
- **Flight Speed:** 45 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Adults drink flower nectar, while caterpillars munch on plant leaves, especially oleander.

- **Age differences:** Larvae eat plant leaves, while adults only drink flower nectar using a long proboscis.
- **Primary Foods:** Oleander leaves, Jasmine nectar, Honeysuckle nectar, Periwinkle leaves
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Common Jasmine (*Jasminum officinale*) — Adults feed on its nectar, aiding in its reproduction.
- **Eats:** [Oleander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/oleander) (*Nerium oleander*) — Caterpillars consume its leaves, absorbing its toxic compounds.
- **Eaten by:** [Barn Owl](https://www.snappit.app/explore/barn-owl) (*Tyto alba*) — These nocturnal hunters can catch adult moths in flight.
- **Parasitizes:** Tachinid Fly (*Sturmia bella*) — Its larvae develop inside the moth caterpillar, eventually killing it.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Speedster](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/speedster): This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.
- [Migratory](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/migratory): Migratory animals undertake seasonal movements from one region to another, typically in response to changes in climate or food availability.
- [Urban Friendly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/urban-friendly): This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

Don't touch the caterpillars, as they can be a bit prickly!

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Oleander Hawkmoth?

Compare resting wing shape, forewing markings, antennae and body build. Small brown moths can hinge on fine details a phone photo can't always catch. Moth Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Oleander Hawkmoth's wingspan?

90-120 mm

### How big is Oleander Hawkmoth?

50-60 mm

### How long does Oleander Hawkmoth live?

45-60 days

### How fast can Oleander Hawkmoth fly?

45 km/h

### What does Oleander Hawkmoth eat?

Adults drink flower nectar, while caterpillars munch on plant leaves, especially oleander.

### Where is Oleander Hawkmoth usually found?

Gardens

### How does Oleander Hawkmoth hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Chinatown](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/chinatown) — Hawaii, US · Neighborhood
- [Foster Botanical Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/foster-botanical-garden) — Hawaii, US · Botanical Garden
- [Hawaii Capital Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/hawaii-capital-historic-district) — Hawaii, US · Historic District
- [Liliuokalani Botanical Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/liliuokalani-botanical-garden) — Hawaii, US · Botanical Garden
- [Merchant Street Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/merchant-street-historic-district) — Hawaii, US · Historic District
- [Waikiki Aquarium](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/waikiki-aquarium-hawaii) — Hawaii, US · Aquarium

[View all places to see Oleander Hawkmoth](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/oleander-hawkmoth)

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Oleander Hawkmoth: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/oleander-hawkmoth)
