# Pacific Bleeding Heart (*Dicentra formosa*)

The Pacific Bleeding Heart is a beautiful flower with heart-shaped petals. It blooms in lovely pink and white colors and loves to grow in shady places like forests.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Snaps:** 26
- **Habitat:** Forests

![Pacific Bleeding Heart](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Dicentra_formosa_6897.JPG&width=800)

Photo: Walter Siegmund (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Dicentra_formosa_6897.JPG)

## Appearance

The Pacific Bleeding Heart has delicate, heart-shaped flowers that dangle in clusters, typically vibrant pink to purplish-red with a distinctive white 'drip' at the bottom. Its fern-like, deeply lobed leaves are a soft blue-green, creating a beautiful contrast.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Ranunculales
- **Family:** Papaveraceae
- **Genus:** Dicentra

## Interesting facts

- Indigenous peoples sometimes made poultices from its roots, but never eat this plant!
- Its roots can spread far underground, helping it pop up in new places like magic!
- Look closely! Each 'heart' flower has a tiny 'drop' at the bottom, making it truly unique!
- Only strong bumblebees can push open its special flowers to reach the sweet nectar inside!

## Special abilities

- **Shade Seeker:** Pacific Bleeding Heart can thrive in cool, shady forest floors, where many other sun-loving plants struggle to grow.
- **Ant Courier Service:** It produces seeds with a fatty attachment that ants collect and carry, helping to spread the plant to new places.
- **Toxic Shield:** Pacific Bleeding Heart has mild toxins in its leaves, which can help deter hungry animals from eating too much of it.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 30-45 cm
- **Spread:** 30-60 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-2 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Spring to early summer
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** Mild
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Black-tailed bumblebee (*Bombus melanopygus*) — One of its primary pollinators, collecting nectar and pollen.
- **Depends on:** Pale field ant (*Formica pallidefulva*) — Carries its seeds away to underground nests, aiding dispersal.
- **Eaten by:** [Mule deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mule-deer) (*Odocoileus hemionus*) — Deer may browse its foliage, especially when young or available.

## Traits

- [Deciduous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/deciduous): Deciduous plants periodically shed all their leaves, typically during autumn or dry seasons.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Shade Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shade-tolerant): Shade tolerant plants are adapted to grow and thrive in areas with low light levels, requiring less direct sunlight.
- [Spring Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spring-blooming): Spring blooming plants produce their flowers during the spring season, often signifying the end of winter and the start of new growth.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

Do not eat any part of the flower, as it can be harmful.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Pacific Bleeding Heart?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Pacific Bleeding Heart?

30-45 cm

### How wide does Pacific Bleeding Heart spread?

30-60 cm

### How big are the flowers on Pacific Bleeding Heart?

1-2 cm

### When does Pacific Bleeding Heart bloom?

Spring to early summer

### Is Pacific Bleeding Heart edible?

No

### Is Pacific Bleeding Heart toxic?

Mild

### What is Pacific Bleeding Heart's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Benbow Lake State Recreation Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/benbow-lake-state-recreation-area) — California, US · State Park
- [Berry Botanic Garden](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/berry-botanic-garden) — Oregon, US · Botanical Garden
- [E. E. Wilson Wildlife Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/e-e-wilson-wildlife-area) — Oregon, US · Nature Reserve
- [Fairhaven](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/fairhaven) — Washington, US · Neighborhood
- [Rim Village Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/rim-village-historic-district) — Oregon, US · Historic District
- [Santiam State Forest](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/santiam-state-forest) — Oregon, US · Forest

[View all places to see Pacific Bleeding Heart](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/pacific-bleeding-heart)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

---

Source: [Pacific Bleeding Heart: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pacific-bleeding-heart)
