# Pacific hound's tongue (*Adelinia grandis*)

Pacific hound's tongue is a unique plant with beautiful, fuzzy leaves. It grows in coastal areas and can attract butterflies and bees, making it a special part of nature's garden.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 3
- **Habitat:** Coastal areas

![Pacific hound's tongue](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Cynoglossum_grande_8050.JPG&width=800)

Photo: Walter Siegmund (talk), CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cynoglossum_grande_8050.JPG)

## Appearance

The Pacific hound's tongue has broad, fuzzy green leaves that resemble a dog's tongue. Its delicate blue-purple flowers, sometimes white, grow in loose clusters atop tall stems, standing out against the forest floor.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Boraginales
- **Family:** Boraginaceae
- **Genus:** Adelinia

## Interesting facts

- Its large, soft leaves actually feel like a puppy's ear! Wow!
- Little blue flowers open up like tiny umbrellas after winter rains! Wow!
- Some small creatures use its big leaves as a cozy hiding spot! Wow!
- The plant's scientific name Adelinia honors a famous botanist! Wow!

## Special abilities

- **Seed Hitchhiker:** Pacific hound's tongue produces barbed seeds that stick to animals, spreading its offspring far and wide.
- **Shade Seeker:** Pacific hound's tongue can thrive in low-light conditions, allowing it to grow in dense forest understories.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 30-90 cm
- **Spread:** 30-60 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.5-1.5 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late winter to early summer
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** Moderate
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Yellow-faced Bumblebee (*Bombus vosnesenskii*) — Collects nectar and pollen.
- **Depends on:** [Mule Deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mule-deer) (*Odocoileus hemionus*) — Disperses seeds stuck to fur.
- **Shelter:** [Coast Live Oak](https://www.snappit.app/explore/coast-live-oak) (*Quercus agrifolia*) — Provides shade for understory growth.

## Traits

- [Furry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/furry): Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Evergreen](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/evergreen): Evergreen plants retain their foliage throughout the year, never shedding all their leaves at once.
- [Medicinal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/medicinal): Medicinal plants possess chemical compounds that can be used for therapeutic purposes to treat illnesses or maintain health.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Coastal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/coastal): Coastal habitats are dynamic environments located along the interface between land and sea, influenced by tides, waves, and saltwater.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch plants unless you know they are safe.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Pacific hound's tongue?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Pacific hound's tongue?

30-90 cm

### How wide does Pacific hound's tongue spread?

30-60 cm

### How big are the flowers on Pacific hound's tongue?

0.5-1.5 cm

### When does Pacific hound's tongue bloom?

Late winter to early summer

### Is Pacific hound's tongue edible?

No

### Is Pacific hound's tongue toxic?

Moderate

### What is Pacific hound's tongue's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Armstrong Redwoods State Natural Reserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/armstrong-redwoods-state-natural-reserve) — California, US · State Park
- [El Sereno Open Space](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/el-sereno-open-space) — California, US · Park
- [Huckleberry Botanic Regional Preserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/huckleberry-botanic-regional-preserve) — California, US · Botanical Garden
- [Los Trancos Open Space Preserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/los-trancos-open-space-preserve) — California, US · Nature Reserve
- [Malakoff Diggins State Historic Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/malakoff-diggins-state-historic-park) — California, US · State Park
- [Jack London State Historic Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/jack-london-state-historic-park) — California, US · State Park

[View all places to see Pacific hound's tongue](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/pacific-hounds-tongue)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Pacific hound's tongue: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pacific-hounds-tongue)
