# Panamanian golden frog (*Atelopus zeteki*)

The Panamanian golden frog is a bright yellow frog that is very special! It is known for its beautiful color and is found in the rainforests of Panama. This frog is a symbol of good luck in its home country.

- **Category:** [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/amphibian)
- **Rarity:** Rare
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Habitat:** Rainforests

![Panamanian golden frog](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Atelopus_zeteki1.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Brian Gratwicke, CC BY 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Atelopus_zeteki1.jpg)

## Appearance

The Panamanian golden frog is a small, slender amphibian boasting vivid golden-yellow to orange skin, often marked with irregular black spots or blotches. Its striking color serves as a clear warning to predators, making it distinct from many duller frogs.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Amphibia
- **Order:** Anura
- **Family:** Bufonidae
- **Genus:** Atelopus

## Interesting facts

- Panamanian golden frogs communicate by waving their hands and feet to each other!
- Sadly, many scientists believe this beautiful frog is now extinct in its natural wild habitat.
- They need very clean, fast-flowing mountain streams to live and lay their eggs!
- This frog lays its eggs in long jelly-like strings, often attached to rocks in streams!

## Special abilities

- **Golden Shield:** Panamanian golden frog has extremely toxic skin that helps them deter almost any predator.
- **Silent Signal:** Panamanian golden frog can wave its hands and feet to communicate in noisy stream environments.
- **Warning Glow:** Panamanian golden frog has bright, contrasting colors that warn predators of its potent toxicity.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 3.5-5.5 cm
- **Weight:** 0.003-0.008 kg
- **Lifespan:** 5-10 years
- **Speed:** 0.5 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 200-400
- **Metamorphosis:** 28-35 days

## Diet & Feeding

This tiny frog enjoys a diet of various small insects and other invertebrates.

- **Age differences:** Tadpoles graze on algae and detritus; adults hunt small insects and arthropods.
- **Primary Foods:** Ants, Mites, Small beetles, Flies, Springtails
- **Foraging Method:** Ambush

## Ecological connections

- **Parasitizes:** Chytrid fungus (*Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis*) — Causes a deadly skin disease, chytridiomycosis, in frogs.
- **Hunts:** Forest ant (*Ectatomma ruidum*) — The frog ambushes and eats small ants on the forest floor.
- **Hunts:** [Scarab beetle](https://www.snappit.app/explore/scarab-beetle) (*Cyclocephala fulgurata*) — Ambushes small beetles found among leaf litter and plants.

## Traits

- [Singing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/singing): Singing animals produce complex vocalizations, often for purposes of attracting mates, defending territory, or communicating within their species.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Rainforest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/rainforest): This habitat trait refers to species found in tropical rainforests, characterized by high annual rainfall, high biodiversity, and dense tree cover.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Miniature](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/miniature): Pertaining to species that are significantly smaller than typical or average for their kind.
- [Endangered](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/endangered): Endangered status indicates a species is at a very high risk of extinction in the wild in the near future.

## Collections

- [Amphibians](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/amphibians)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

Never touch wild frogs, as they can be delicate and need to stay in their homes.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Panamanian golden frog?

Check the toe pads, leg length, eye markings, back pattern and body shape. Don't lean on color: some frogs change shade to match their surroundings. Frog Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Panamanian golden frog?

3.5-5.5 cm

### How much does Panamanian golden frog weigh?

0.003-0.008 kg

### How long does Panamanian golden frog live?

5-10 years

### How fast can Panamanian golden frog move?

0.5 km/h

### What does Panamanian golden frog eat?

This tiny frog enjoys a diet of various small insects and other invertebrates.

### Where is Panamanian golden frog usually found?

Rainforests

### How does Panamanian golden frog hunt?

Ambush

## Where to spot

- [The Maryland Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/the-maryland-zoo) — Maryland, US · Zoo

## More Amphibians

- [Eastern Red-backed Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-red-backed-salamander) (*Plethodon cinereus*)
- [California Slender Salamander](https://www.snappit.app/explore/california-slender-salamander) (*Batrachoseps attenuatus*)
- [Cuban Tree Frog](https://www.snappit.app/explore/cuban-tree-frog) (*Osteopilus septentrionalis*)
- [European Toad](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-toad) (*Bufo bufo*)

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Source: [Panamanian golden frog: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/panamanian-golden-frog)
