# Particoloured Bat (*Vespertilio murinus*)

The Particoloured Bat is a small, furry creature that loves to fly around at night. With its colorful fur, it can be hard to spot, but it helps keep the insect population down by eating bugs!

- **Category:** [Mammals](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/mammal)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Forests

![Particoloured Bat](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Vespertilio_murinus_2.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Mnolf, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vespertilio_murinus_2.jpg)

## Appearance

The Particoloured Bat has striking dark brown to black fur on its back, sharply contrasting with its greyish-white belly. Its dark ears, muzzle, and wings further highlight its two-toned body, making it uniquely 'particoloured'.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Mammalia
- **Order:** Chiroptera
- **Family:** Vespertilionidae
- **Genus:** Vespertilio

## Interesting facts

- Mother bats carry their tiny babies everywhere for the first few weeks!
- Particoloured Bats can survive freezing winters by hibernating in deep, sheltered cracks!
- These speedy bats often fly at high altitudes, catching moths high in the sky!
- They use their amazing memory to find the same roosting spots year after year!

## Special abilities

- **Long-Distance Traveller:** Particoloured Bat can fly hundreds of kilometers because of its efficient flight that helps them migrate between summer and winter homes.
- **Urban Dweller:** Particoloured Bat can roost in human buildings because of its adaptability that helps them find shelter in towns and cities.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 4.8-6.4 cm
- **Wingspan:** 27-33 cm
- **Weight:** 0.008-0.024 kg
- **Lifespan:** 4-12 years
- **Speed:** 40 km/h
- **Litter Size:** 1-2
- **Gestation:** 40-50 days

## Diet & Feeding

These bats are insect-eating experts, catching moths and beetles right out of the air!

- **Primary Foods:** moths, beetles, caddisflies, midges, crane flies
- **Foraging Method:** Pursuit

## Ecological connections

- **Hunts:** Silver Y moth (*Autographa gamma*) — major food source in open habitats.
- **Hunts:** [Dung beetle](https://www.snappit.app/explore/dung-beetle) (*Geotrupes stercorosus*) — forages for these slow-flying beetles.
- **Eaten by:** [Eurasian Eagle-Owl](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eurasian-eagle-owl) (*Bubo bubo*) — a nocturnal predator of bats.
- **Eaten by:** Common Kestrel (*Falco tinnunculus*) — may snatch bats during migration.

## Traits

- [Furry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/furry): Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Echolocation](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/echolocation): Echolocation is a biological sonar used by animals to navigate, hunt, and communicate by emitting sound waves and interpreting the echoes.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Longevous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/longevous): This trait characterizes organisms with an exceptionally long lifespan compared to others of their kind.
- [Carnivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/carnivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of animal tissue.
- [Nocturnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nocturnal): Nocturnal animals are primarily active during the nighttime hours, typically resting or sleeping during the day.

## Collections

- [Mammals](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/mammals)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Bats are usually shy and won't bother you. Just watch them from a distance!

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Particoloured Bat?

Compare ears, muzzle, tail, feet and coat markings. Size is hard to judge without something nearby for scale, and young mammals may not have adult coloring yet. Mammal Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Particoloured Bat?

4.8-6.4 cm

### What is Particoloured Bat's wingspan?

27-33 cm

### How much does Particoloured Bat weigh?

0.008-0.024 kg

### How long does Particoloured Bat live?

4-12 years

### How fast can Particoloured Bat move?

40 km/h

### What does Particoloured Bat eat?

These bats are insect-eating experts, catching moths and beetles right out of the air!

### Where is Particoloured Bat usually found?

Forests

## More Mammals

- [Eastern Fox Squirrel](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-fox-squirrel) (*Sciurus niger*)
- [Eastern Cottontail](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-cottontail) (*Sylvilagus floridanus*)
- [Eastern Chipmunk](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-chipmunk) (*Tamias striatus*)
- [California Ground Squirrel](https://www.snappit.app/explore/california-ground-squirrel) (*Otospermophilus beecheyi*)

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Source: [Particoloured Bat: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/particoloured-bat)
