# Pennsylvania Cudweed (*Gamochaeta pensylvanica*)

Pennsylvania Cudweed is a soft, fuzzy plant that grows in fields and along roadsides. It has tiny white flowers that look like little stars and is often found in sunny places.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 1
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Pennsylvania Cudweed](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Gamochaeta_pensylvanica-_R%C3%ADo_Negro%252C_Palmar%252C_Suelo_arcilloso_entre_rocas_cerca_al_dique_de_la_represa_1.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Andrés González, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gamochaeta_pensylvanica-_R%C3%ADo_Negro%252C_Palmar%252C_Suelo_arcilloso_entre_rocas_cerca_al_dique_de_la_represa_1.jpg)

## Appearance

The Pennsylvania Cudweed has soft, woolly, silvery-green leaves that form a low rosette. Its slender stems bear tiny, greenish-white flower clusters tightly packed at the tips, making it look fuzzy all over.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Asterales
- **Family:** Asteraceae
- **Genus:** Gamochaeta

## Interesting facts

- Globally, this plant species has spread to almost every continent!
- Its small "flowers" are actually a tight bunch of dozens of tiny blooms!
- The fluffy coating on its leaves helps it stay cool and hydrated!
- This plant is a master of camouflage, blending perfectly into dusty ground!

## Special abilities

- **Sun Shield:** Pennsylvania Cudweed has fuzzy, woolly leaves that reflect sunlight and trap moisture, helping it survive in hot, dry places.
- **Tough Roots:** Pennsylvania Cudweed can grow in disturbed or poor soils, using its adaptable roots to find nutrients where other plants struggle.
- **Wind Rider:** Pennsylvania Cudweed produces tiny seeds with fluffy parachutes, allowing them to ride the wind far and wide to find new homes.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 10-50 cm
- **Spread:** 5-20 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.3-0.5 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late Spring to Autumn
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Annual
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** European Honey Bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Visits small flowers for nectar.
- **Eaten by:** Painted Lady Butterfly (*Vanessa cardui*) — Its caterpillars munch on the leaves.
- **Eaten by:** [Eastern Cottontail](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-cottontail) (*Sylvilagus floridanus*) — Rabbits sometimes browse on its foliage.

## Traits

- [Furry](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/furry): Furry describes animals possessing a dense covering of soft hair or fur.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Summer Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/summer-blooming): Summer blooming plants produce their flowers during the summer season, often providing vibrant color when many other plants have finished.
- [Medicinal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/medicinal): Medicinal plants possess chemical compounds that can be used for therapeutic purposes to treat illnesses or maintain health.
- [Drought Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/drought-tolerant): Drought-tolerant plants can survive and flourish in conditions with limited water availability.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always check with an adult before touching or picking plants.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Pennsylvania Cudweed?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is Pennsylvania Cudweed?

10-50 cm

### How wide does Pennsylvania Cudweed spread?

5-20 cm

### How big are the flowers on Pennsylvania Cudweed?

0.3-0.5 cm

### When does Pennsylvania Cudweed bloom?

Late Spring to Autumn

### Is Pennsylvania Cudweed edible?

Yes

### Is Pennsylvania Cudweed toxic?

None

### What is Pennsylvania Cudweed's lifecycle?

Annual

## Where to spot

- [Golden Hill](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/golden-hill) — California, US · Neighborhood
- [Clear Lake Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/clear-lake-park) — Florida, US · Park

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Pennsylvania Cudweed: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pennsylvania-cudweed)
