# Pin-Tailed Pondhawk (*erythemis plebeja*)

The Pin-Tailed Pondhawk is a vibrant dragonfly known for its beautiful blue and green colors. It loves to flutter around ponds and lakes, making it a fun sight for kids to watch!

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger
- **Habitat:** Freshwater ponds, lakes, and marshes
- **Also known as:** Blue Pondhawk, Common Pondhawk, Erythemis Dragonfly, Green Pondhawk

![Pin-Tailed Pondhawk](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Pin-tailed_Meadowhawk.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Mike Ostrowski, CC BY-SA 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pin-tailed_Meadowhawk.jpg)

## Appearance

The Pin-Tailed Pondhawk is a small, dark dragonfly, often appearing black with a pruinose blue thorax in mature males. Its slender, tapering abdomen gives it a distinctive 'pin-tail' appearance, and females typically display yellow spots along their dark body.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Odonata
- **Family:** Libellulidae
- **Genus:** Erythemis

## Interesting facts

- Dragonflies have been flying for over 300 million years, even before the dinosaurs!
- Pin-Tailed Pondhawk nymphs can live underwater for years before becoming flying adults!
- Pin-Tailed Pondhawks eat mosquitoes, helping to keep those pesky biters in check!
- They catch prey with their legs in a 'basket' while flying!

## Special abilities

- **Aerial Acrobatics:** Pin-Tailed Pondhawk can fly in any direction, even backwards, because of its two pairs of independently moving wings.
- **Underwater Breathing:** Pin-Tailed Pondhawk nymphs breathe underwater using gills, allowing them to live and hunt submerged.
- **Extendable Jaw:** Pin-Tailed Pondhawk larvae have an extendable jaw, a labium, that helps them snatch unsuspecting prey.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 50-75 mm
- **Size:** 35-45 mm
- **Lifespan:** 30-60 days
- **Flight Speed:** 25 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

They are aerial predators, catching small flying insects.

- **Age differences:** Nymphs hunt aquatic insects and tadpoles; adults hunt flying insects.
- **Primary Foods:** Mosquitoes, Gnats, Flies, Small Moths, Midges
- **Foraging Method:** Pursuit

## Ecological connections

- **Hunts:** [Yellow Fever Mosquito](https://www.snappit.app/explore/yellow-fever-mosquito) (*Aedes aegypti*) — Adults prey on them in flight.
- **Eaten by:** [Eastern Kingbird](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-kingbird) (*Tyrannus tyrannus*) — Birds snatch them from the air or perches.
- **Eaten by:** [Bluegill](https://www.snappit.app/explore/bluegill) (*Lepomis macrochirus*) — Fish prey on pondhawk nymphs underwater.
- **Hunts:** [American Bullfrog](https://www.snappit.app/explore/american-bullfrog) (*Lithobates catesbeianus*) — Nymphs ambush tadpoles in the water.

## Traits

- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Carnivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/carnivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of animal tissue.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Aquatic](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/aquatic): Aquatic habitats encompass environments where organisms live predominantly in water, including oceans, rivers, lakes, and wetlands.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 0/5 · No known danger

No special safety notes yet.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Pin-Tailed Pondhawk?

Compare wing shape and resting posture, where the eyes sit, body markings and the tail segments. Males and females can look very different in color. Dragonfly Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Pin-Tailed Pondhawk's wingspan?

50-75 mm

### How big is Pin-Tailed Pondhawk?

35-45 mm

### How long does Pin-Tailed Pondhawk live?

30-60 days

### How fast can Pin-Tailed Pondhawk fly?

25 km/h

### What does Pin-Tailed Pondhawk eat?

They are aerial predators, catching small flying insects.

### Where is Pin-Tailed Pondhawk usually found?

Freshwater ponds, lakes, and marshes

### How does Pin-Tailed Pondhawk hunt?

Pursuit

## Where to spot

- [Orlando Festival Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/orlando-festival-park) — Florida, US · Park

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Pin-Tailed Pondhawk: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pin-tailed-pondhawk)
