# pinewoods geranium (*Geranium caespitosum*)

Pinewoods geranium is a pretty flower that grows in forests. It has bright pink petals and loves to bloom in the spring, making the woods look cheerful and colorful.

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 4
- **Habitat:** Forests

![pinewoods geranium](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Geranium_caespitosum_flora.jpg&width=800)

Photo: JerryFriedman, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Geranium_caespitosum_flora.jpg)

## Appearance

The pinewoods geranium has striking five-petaled flowers, typically vibrant pink to purplish-magenta, often with darker veins. Its deeply lobed, palmate green leaves form a bushy clump. The plant stands out with its bright blooms against the forest floor.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Geraniales
- **Family:** Geraniaceae
- **Genus:** Geranium

## Interesting facts

- Its unique seed pods spring open like catapults to launch seeds far away!
- Look closely! Its vibrant purple flowers often have tiny darker lines that guide bees to nectar.
- The common name 'cranesbill' comes from its long, beak-like seed capsules!
- This tough plant can grow in rocky mountain soil where many others cannot survive.

## Special abilities

- **Seed Shooter:** Pinewoods geranium can forcefully eject its seeds from a special pod, flinging them away to colonize new areas.
- **Tough Roots:** Its sturdy root system helps pinewoods geranium cling to rocky slopes and thrive in dry, open habitats.
- **Shade Tolerant:** Pinewoods geranium can adapt to grow and bloom even in the dappled sunlight found beneath tall pine trees.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 30-60 cm
- **Spread:** 30-45 cm
- **Flower Size:** 2-3 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late spring to summer
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** Honey Bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Visits its flowers for nectar and pollen.
- **Pollinates:** Two-form Bumblebee (*Bombus bifarius*) — An important native pollinator in its mountain habitat.
- **Eaten by:** [Mule Deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/mule-deer) (*Odocoileus hemionus*) — Deer occasionally browse on its leaves and stems.
- **Pollinates:** Spring Azure (*Celastrina ladon*) — Small blue butterflies feed on its nectar.

## Traits

- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Shade Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/shade-tolerant): Shade tolerant plants are adapted to grow and thrive in areas with low light levels, requiring less direct sunlight.
- [Spring Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spring-blooming): Spring blooming plants produce their flowers during the spring season, often signifying the end of winter and the start of new growth.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Fall Color](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fall-color): Fall color refers to the seasonal change in foliage pigmentation, primarily in deciduous plants, displaying vibrant hues.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch flowers unless a grown-up says it's okay.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify pinewoods geranium?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is pinewoods geranium?

30-60 cm

### How wide does pinewoods geranium spread?

30-45 cm

### How big are the flowers on pinewoods geranium?

2-3 cm

### When does pinewoods geranium bloom?

Late spring to summer

### Is pinewoods geranium edible?

No

### Is pinewoods geranium toxic?

None

### What is pinewoods geranium's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Stratton's Independence Mine and Mill](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/strattons-independence-mine-and-mill) — Colorado, US · Historic Site
- [Cripple Creek Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/cripple-creek-historic-district) — Colorado, US · Historic District
- [Gold Hill](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/gold-hill) — Colorado, US · Neighborhood
- [Railroad Addition Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/railroad-addition-historic-district) — Arizona, US · Historic District
- [The Arboretum at Flagstaff](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/the-arboretum-at-flagstaff) — Arizona, US · Botanical Garden
- [Bandelier National Monument](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bandelier-national-monument) — New Mexico, US · National Park

[View all places to see pinewoods geranium](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/pinewoods-geranium)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Pinewoods Geranium: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pinewoods-geranium)
