# post oak (*Quercus stellata*)

The post oak is a strong tree with a wide trunk and beautiful leaves. It grows in many places and provides shade for animals and people alike. Its acorns are a tasty treat for squirrels and birds!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 5
- **Habitat:** Forests

![post oak](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Quercus_stellata_tree.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Choess, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Quercus_stellata_tree.jpg)

## Appearance

The post oak has distinctively lobed leaves, often appearing cross-shaped and leathery, with a dark green top and fuzzy, lighter underside. Its thick, rough, deeply furrowed bark is usually gray-brown, and the tree often forms a rugged, spreading crown.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Fagales
- **Family:** Fagaceae
- **Genus:** Quercus

## Interesting facts

- Its hard, rot-resistant wood was once vital for fence posts, hence its name!
- Look closely at its leaves; they often resemble a cross or a blunt hand shape!
- Some bugs create tiny "galls" on post oak leaves, looking like tiny alien homes!
- Young post oak leaves can be covered in tiny star-shaped hairs for protection!

## Special abilities

- **Fire Shield:** Post oaks have thick, fire-resistant bark that helps protect the inner wood from low-intensity wildfires, allowing them to regrow and thrive.
- **Drought Master:** This tree can grow a deep taproot to reach water far underground, helping it survive long dry periods where other plants might wilt.
- **Tough Soil Thrive:** Post oaks have a special ability to grow well in poor, rocky, or sandy soils where many other trees struggle, making them hardy pioneers.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 1200-2500 cm
- **Spread:** 900-1800 cm
- **Flower Size:** 1-5 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Spring
- **Edible:** No
- **Toxicity:** Mild
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Wind

## Ecological connections

- **Eats:** [Eastern Gray Squirrel](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-gray-squirrel) (*Sciurus carolinensis*) — Collects and consumes its nutritious acorns.
- **Eaten by:** [Promethea Silkmoth](https://www.snappit.app/explore/promethea-silkmoth) (*Callosamia promethea*) — Its caterpillars feed on post oak leaves.
- **Shelter:** [Eastern Bluebird](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-bluebird) (*Sialia sialis*) — Uses post oak branches for nesting and perching.
- **Eats:** [Ruffed Grouse](https://www.snappit.app/explore/ruffed-grouse) (*Bonasa umbellus*) — Forages on its acorns and buds.

## Traits

- [Deciduous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/deciduous): Deciduous plants periodically shed all their leaves, typically during autumn or dry seasons.
- [Broadleaf Tree](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/broadleaf-tree): Broadleaf trees are angiosperms characterized by flat, wide leaves that are typically shed annually in temperate climates.
- [Nut Bearing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/nut-bearing): Nut bearing plants produce hard-shelled fruits, commonly known as nuts, which contain a single seed and are a valuable food source.
- [Edible](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/edible): Edible plants are those parts of a plant that are considered safe for human consumption.
- [Fall Color](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/fall-color): Fall color refers to the seasonal change in foliage pigmentation, primarily in deciduous plants, displaying vibrant hues.
- [Timber](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/timber): Timber refers to wood that has been prepared for use in building and carpentry.
- [Forest](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/forest): Forest habitats are terrestrial environments dominated by dense tree cover, supporting a high diversity of plant and animal life.
- [Longevous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/longevous): This trait characterizes organisms with an exceptionally long lifespan compared to others of their kind.
- [Keystone Species](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/keystone-species): Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Stay clear of falling branches and be gentle around trees.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify post oak?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is post oak?

1200-2500 cm

### How wide does post oak spread?

900-1800 cm

### How big are the flowers on post oak?

1-5 cm

### When does post oak bloom?

Spring

### Is post oak edible?

No

### Is post oak toxic?

Mild

### What is post oak's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Ashley River Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/ashley-river-historic-district) — South Carolina, US · Historic District
- [Lyndon B. Johnson National Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/lyndon-b-johnson-national-grassland) — Texas, US · National Park
- [Double Trouble State Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/double-trouble-state-park) — New Jersey, US · State Park
- [Kingstree Historic District](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/kingstree-historic-district) — South Carolina, US · Historic District
- [Long Point Wildlife Refuge](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/long-point-wildlife-refuge) — Massachusetts, US · Nature Reserve
- [Pickwick Landing State Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/pickwick-landing-state-park) — Tennessee, US · State Park

[View all places to see post oak](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/post-oak)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Post Oak: Characteristics, Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/post-oak)
