# prairie alumroot (*Heuchera richardsonii*)

Prairie alumroot is a lovely plant with pretty leaves and tiny flowers. It grows in sunny places and is great for attracting butterflies and bees!

- **Category:** [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/plant)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 4
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![prairie alumroot](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Heuchera_richardsonii_2-eheep_%285097879370%29.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Superior National Forest, CC BY 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Heuchera_richardsonii_2-eheep_%285097879370%29.jpg)

## Appearance

The prairie alumroot has a rosette of round, lobed leaves often mottled with purple, rising from the base. Delicate, greenish-cream to pinkish bell-shaped flowers bloom on tall, slender stalks. Its unique appearance makes it stand out against prairie grasses.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Plantae
- **Phylum:** Tracheophyta
- **Class:** Magnoliopsida
- **Order:** Saxifragales
- **Family:** Saxifragaceae
- **Genus:** Heuchera

## Interesting facts

- Even in winter, its green leaves can peek out from under the snow!
- Its strong roots were used as traditional medicine to help heal cuts and scrapes!
- Its tiny flowers attract hungry bees with sweet nectar, a tasty prairie treat!
- The 'alum' in its name comes from how its roots make your mouth pucker, like a sour candy!

## Special abilities

- **Deep-Rooted Survivor:** Prairie alumroot has long taproots that help it find deep water, surviving dry prairie summers and tough conditions.
- **Natural Healer:** Its roots contain special chemicals (tannins) that were traditionally used to stop bleeding and reduce swelling.
- **Winter Warrior Foliage:** This plant's leaves can stay green all winter, helping it capture early spring sunlight before other plants grow.

## Measurements & details

- **Height:** 30-60 cm
- **Spread:** 30-45 cm
- **Flower Size:** 0.3-0.6 cm
- **Bloom Season:** Late spring to early summer
- **Edible:** Yes
- **Toxicity:** None
- **Lifecycle:** Perennial
- **Pollination Method:** Insect

## Ecological connections

- **Pollinates:** honey bee (*Apis mellifera*) — Gathers nectar and pollen
- **Pollinates:** common eastern bumblebee (*Bombus impatiens*) — Visits flowers for nectar
- **Eaten by:** [white-tailed deer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-tailed-deer) (*Odocoileus virginianus*) — Occasionally browse foliage

## Traits

- [Deciduous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/deciduous): Deciduous plants periodically shed all their leaves, typically during autumn or dry seasons.
- [Flowering](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/flowering): Flowering plants are any plants that produce flowers as part of their reproductive cycle.
- [Spring Blooming](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/spring-blooming): Spring blooming plants produce their flowers during the spring season, often signifying the end of winter and the start of new growth.
- [Drought Tolerant](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/drought-tolerant): Drought-tolerant plants can survive and flourish in conditions with limited water availability.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Pollinator Magnet](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator-magnet): Describes plants that are particularly attractive and beneficial to a wide range of pollinating organisms.

## Collections

- [Plants](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/plants)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Always look but don't touch plants unless you know they're safe.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify prairie alumroot?

Start with the whole plant, then compare leaf arrangement, leaf edges, stems and any flowers or fruit. Opposite leaves grow in pairs; alternate leaves come one at a time along the stem. These details tell you far more together than a single green leaf does. Plant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How tall is prairie alumroot?

30-60 cm

### How wide does prairie alumroot spread?

30-45 cm

### How big are the flowers on prairie alumroot?

0.3-0.6 cm

### When does prairie alumroot bloom?

Late spring to early summer

### Is prairie alumroot edible?

Yes

### Is prairie alumroot toxic?

None

### What is prairie alumroot's lifecycle?

Perennial

## Where to spot

- [Gensburg-Markham Prairie](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/gensburg-markham-prairie) — Illinois, US · Nature Reserve
- [Lilacia Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/lilacia-park) — Illinois, US · Botanical Garden
- [Palisades State Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/palisades-state-park) — South Dakota, US · State Park
- [Trempealeau Mountain State Natural Area](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/trempealeau-mountain-state-natural-area) — Minnesota, US · State Park
- [Spruce Woods Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/spruce-woods-provincial-park) — Manitoba, CA · State Park

[View all places to see prairie alumroot](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/prairie-alumroot)

## More Plants

- [white snakeroot](https://www.snappit.app/explore/white-snakeroot) (*Ageratina altissima*)
- [tree-of-heaven](https://www.snappit.app/explore/tree-of-heaven) (*Ailanthus altissima*)
- [western sword fern](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-sword-fern) (*Polystichum munitum*)
- [common milkweed](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-milkweed) (*Asclepias syriaca*)

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Source: [Prairie Alumroot: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/prairie-alumroot)
