# Prairie Skink (*Plestiodon septentrionalis*)

The Prairie Skink is a small, colorful lizard that loves to bask in the sun. With its shiny scales and long tail, it can be found darting through grass and hiding under rocks.

- **Category:** [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/reptile)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Snaps:** 4
- **Habitat:** Grasslands

![Prairie Skink](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Plestiodon_septentrionalis_septentrionalis%252C_Seitenansicht.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Peter Paplanus, CC BY 2.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Plestiodon_septentrionalis_septentrionalis%252C_Seitenansicht.jpg)

## Appearance

The Prairie Skink is a slender lizard with a shiny, smooth body. Adults are typically tan to olive-brown with dark stripes running down their sides. Young skinks stand out with bright blue tails, which fade as they grow older.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Chordata
- **Class:** Squamata
- **Order:** Lacertilia
- **Family:** Scincidae
- **Genus:** Plestiodon

## Interesting facts

- Baby prairie skinks are born with dazzling blue tails, which are a flashy warning to predators.
- Mama skinks often guard their eggs, cleaning them and even eating spoiled ones!
- Prairie Skinks prefer sunny spots and often hide under rocks or logs to stay safe.
- These amazing lizards hibernate underground during winter to survive the cold temperatures.

## Special abilities

- **Tail Breakaway:** Prairie Skinks can drop their wriggling blue tail if a predator grabs it, because this distraction helps them escape to safety.
- **Striped Camouflage:** Prairie Skinks have dark stripes that help them blend into tall grasses and shadows, making it hard for predators to spot them.
- **Sun Sentry:** Prairie Skinks can bask in the sun to warm their bodies for energy, which helps them move quickly to hunt or flee danger.

## Measurements & details

- **Length:** 13-22 cm
- **Weight:** 0.005-0.02 kg
- **Lifespan:** 5-10 years
- **Speed:** 10 km/h
- **Clutch Size:** 5-18
- **Incubation:** 30-50 days

## Diet & Feeding

Prairie Skinks mostly munch on insects and other tiny creatures they find in their habitat.

- **Primary Foods:** Crickets, Grasshoppers, Beetles, Spiders, Small Moths
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Hunts:** [Fall Field Cricket](https://www.snappit.app/explore/fall-field-cricket) (*Gryllus pennsylvanicus*) — A common and nutritious insect that Prairie Skinks hunt.
- **Eaten by:** Common Garter Snake (*Thamnophis sirtalis*) — A frequent snake predator that hunts skinks in their habitat.
- **Eaten by:** [Red-tailed Hawk](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-tailed-hawk) (*Buteo jamaicensis*) — Large birds of prey like hawks often prey on small lizards.

## Traits

- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Thermoregulating](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/thermoregulating): Thermoregulating organisms maintain a stable internal body temperature despite fluctuations in the external environment.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Regenerative](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/regenerative): Regenerative organisms possess the ability to regrow lost or damaged body parts, tissues, or organs.
- [Speedster](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/speedster): This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.

## Collections

- [Reptiles](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/reptiles)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

If you see a skink, watch it from a distance and don't try to catch it.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Prairie Skink?

Compare toes, scales, head shape, crests and tail proportions. Many lizards can drop and regrow their tails, so a short tail isn't always a species trait. Lizard Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How long is Prairie Skink?

13-22 cm

### How much does Prairie Skink weigh?

0.005-0.02 kg

### How long does Prairie Skink live?

5-10 years

### How fast can Prairie Skink move?

10 km/h

### What does Prairie Skink eat?

Prairie Skinks mostly munch on insects and other tiny creatures they find in their habitat.

### Where is Prairie Skink usually found?

Grasslands

### How does Prairie Skink hunt?

Foraging

## Where to spot

- [Chilocco Indian Agricultural School](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/chilocco-indian-agricultural-school) — Oklahoma, US · Campus
- [Great Plains Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/great-plains-zoo) — South Dakota, US · Zoo
- [Howard County Courthouse](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/howard-county-courthouse) — Nebraska, US · Historic Site
- [Spruce Woods Provincial Park](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/spruce-woods-provincial-park) — Manitoba, CA · State Park

[View all places to see Prairie Skink](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/prairie-skink)

## More Reptiles

- [Pond Slider](https://www.snappit.app/explore/pond-slider) (*Trachemys scripta*)
- [Western Fence Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/western-fence-lizard) (*Sceloporus occidentalis*)
- [Common Five-lined Skink](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-five-lined-skink) (*Plestiodon fasciatus*)
- [Desert Spiny Lizard](https://www.snappit.app/explore/desert-spiny-lizard) (*Sceloporus magister*)

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Source: [Prairie Skink: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/prairie-skink)
