# Prionyx kirbii

Prionyx kirbii, also known as the Kirby's grasshopper, is a colorful insect that loves to hop around in fields. It has long legs and can jump very high, making it fun to watch!

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 1/5 · Very low
- **Habitat:** Grasslands
- **Also known as:** Kirby's Grasshopper

![Prionyx kirbii](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Prionyx_kirbii_2007-1.jpg&width=800)

Photo: Alvesgaspar, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Prionyx_kirbii_2007-1.jpg)

## Appearance

The Prionyx kirbii is a slender, medium-sized digger wasp, typically black with a striking red or orange abdomen, and often reddish hind legs. Its long, narrow waist and dark, smoky wings make it distinct, contrasting with its generally dark body.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Hymenoptera
- **Family:** Sphecidae
- **Genus:** Prionyx

## Interesting facts

- Each Prionyx kirbii mother digs a separate underground nest for every egg.
- They use their strong jaws and front legs to quickly dig into sandy soil.
- This wasp can fly swiftly to find grasshoppers even bigger than itself!
- Wasp mothers leave paralyzed prey for their babies to eat when they hatch!

## Special abilities

- **Paralytic Sting:** Prionyx kirbii can deliver a venomous sting because it has a specialized stinger that helps them paralyze large prey.
- **Master Digger:** Prionyx kirbii can quickly excavate burrows because it has strong mandibles and spiny forelegs that help them dig into sandy soil.
- **Grasshopper Hunter:** Prionyx kirbii can locate and subdue grasshoppers because it has keen senses and powerful flight that help them find and capture prey.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 25-35 mm
- **Size:** 14-20 mm
- **Lifespan:** 20-60 days
- **Flight Speed:** 20 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

This wasp hunts and paralyzes grasshoppers and crickets as food for its young!

- **Age differences:** Adults feed on nectar from flowers, while larvae consume paralyzed insects left in the nest.
- **Primary Foods:** Chorthippus parallelus, Gryllus campestris, Oedipoda caerulescens
- **Foraging Method:** Pursuit

## Ecological connections

- **Hunts:** Common Grasshopper (*Chorthippus parallelus*) — Main prey for larvae
- **Hunts:** [Field Cricket](https://www.snappit.app/explore/field-cricket) (*Gryllus campestris*) — Common prey item
- **Depends on:** Common Yarrow (*Achillea millefolium*) — Adults feed on its nectar
- **Eaten by:** [Red-backed Shrike](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-backed-shrike) (*Lanius collurio*) — May be impaled by shrikes

## Traits

- [Singing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/singing): Singing animals produce complex vocalizations, often for purposes of attracting mates, defending territory, or communicating within their species.
- [Camouflaged](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/camouflaged): Camouflaged describes organisms that possess coloring or patterns that allow them to blend into their environment.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Grassland](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/grassland): Grassland habitats are terrestrial biomes dominated by grasses and herbaceous plants, supporting a variety of grazing animals.
- [Herbivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/herbivorous): This trait characterizes organisms whose diet consists entirely or primarily of plant material.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Speedster](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/speedster): This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 1/5 · Very low

Be gentle and watch from a distance, as insects can be delicate.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Prionyx kirbii?

Look for six legs, antennae, three body sections and the shape of the wings. Beetles have hardened front wings; flies have just one working pair. Tiny insects may need a close view before their group is clear. Insect Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Prionyx kirbii's wingspan?

25-35 mm

### How big is Prionyx kirbii?

14-20 mm

### How long does Prionyx kirbii live?

20-60 days

### How fast can Prionyx kirbii fly?

20 km/h

### What does Prionyx kirbii eat?

This wasp hunts and paralyzes grasshoppers and crickets as food for its young!

### Where is Prionyx kirbii usually found?

Grasslands

### How does Prionyx kirbii hunt?

Pursuit

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Prionyx kirbii: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/prionyx-kirbii)
