# Red-belted Sand Wasp (*Ammophila sabulosa*)

The Red-belted Sand Wasp is a busy little insect that loves to dig in the sand. It builds nests for its babies and helps keep the environment healthy by pollinating flowers.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 2/5 · Low
- **Habitat:** Sandy areas

![Red-belted Sand Wasp](https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Redirect/file/Sand_Wasp_Ammophila_sabulosa_on_Hemp_Agrimony_Eupatorium_cannabinum.JPG&width=800)

Photo: Chiswick Chap, CC BY-SA 3.0 · [Wikimedia Commons](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sand_Wasp_Ammophila_sabulosa_on_Hemp_Agrimony_Eupatorium_cannabinum.JPG)

## Appearance

The Red-belted Sand Wasp has a long, slender black body with a striking red-orange band across its abdomen. Its waist is very thin and thread-like, giving it a distinctive elegant appearance. Its clear wings are slightly smoky brown.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Hymenoptera
- **Family:** Sphecidae
- **Genus:** Ammophila

## Interesting facts

- It can build a new underground nursery for each single larva it lays!
- Some female wasps 'trick' other wasps by pretending to steal their prey!
- The Red-belted Sand Wasp will fly in a spiral pattern to map its nest location!
- This wasp meticulously smooths sand over its nest opening to hide it!

## Special abilities

- **Master Digger:** Red-belted Sand Wasp can dig intricate burrows in sandy soil with its strong legs to create safe nests for its young.
- **Paralysis Power:** Red-belted Sand Wasp has a powerful sting that paralyzes prey like caterpillars, ensuring fresh food for its developing larvae.
- **Home Navigator:** Red-belted Sand Wasp can remember the exact location of its hidden nest, even after long hunting flights, using visual cues.
- **Strong Flyer:** Red-belted Sand Wasp can lift and fly with paralyzed prey much heavier than itself, transporting it back to its burrow.

## Measurements & details

- **Wingspan:** 15-35 mm
- **Size:** 10-23 mm
- **Lifespan:** 20-40 days
- **Flight Speed:** 25 km/h
- **Leg Count:** 6

## Diet & Feeding

Adults drink nectar for energy, but their young feast on paralyzed caterpillars stored in burrows.

- **Age differences:** Adults primarily consume nectar, while larvae are fed paralyzed caterpillars by the mother.
- **Primary Foods:** nectar, butterfly caterpillars, moth caterpillars
- **Foraging Method:** Pursuit

## Ecological connections

- **Hunts:** [Large Yellow Underwing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/large-yellow-underwing) (*Noctua pronuba*) — Larvae are paralyzed and stored as food for wasp young.
- **Hunts:** [Small Tortoiseshell](https://www.snappit.app/explore/small-tortoiseshell) (*Aglais urticae*) — Female wasps hunt their caterpillars for their developing young.
- **Eaten by:** [European Bee-eater](https://www.snappit.app/explore/european-bee-eater) (*Merops apiaster*) — Often preyed upon by bee-eaters that snatch them mid-air.
- **Pollinates:** Wild Carrot (*Daucus carota*) — Visits flowers like wild carrot for nectar, aiding pollination.

## Traits

- [Solitary](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/solitary): Solitary animals live alone for most of their lives, only interacting with others for mating or parental care.
- [Burrowing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/burrowing): Burrowing animals dig tunnels and chambers in the ground, using these subterranean structures for shelter, hunting, or breeding.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Insectivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/insectivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet primarily consists of insects and other small invertebrates.
- [Diurnal](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/diurnal): Diurnal animals are primarily active during daylight hours, typically resting or sleeping at night.
- [Keystone Species](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/keystone-species): Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.
- [Pollinator](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/pollinator): Describes organisms that transfer pollen, enabling the fertilization and reproduction of plants.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 2/5 · Low

If you see a wasp, watch it from a distance and don't bother it.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Red-belted Sand Wasp?

Compare the antennae, wings, waist, body hair and legs. Yellow and black stripes show up on bees, wasps and harmless mimics alike. Bee & Wasp Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### What is Red-belted Sand Wasp's wingspan?

15-35 mm

### How big is Red-belted Sand Wasp?

10-23 mm

### How long does Red-belted Sand Wasp live?

20-40 days

### How fast can Red-belted Sand Wasp fly?

25 km/h

### What does Red-belted Sand Wasp eat?

Adults drink nectar for energy, but their young feast on paralyzed caterpillars stored in burrows.

### Where is Red-belted Sand Wasp usually found?

Sandy areas

### How does Red-belted Sand Wasp hunt?

Pursuit

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Red-belted Sand Wasp: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-belted-sand-wasp)
