# Red Imported Fire Ant (*Solenopsis invicta*)

Red Imported Fire Ants are small, reddish-brown ants that live in big colonies. They are known for their painful sting and are often found in warm places like gardens and fields.

- **Category:** [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/categories/insect)
- **Rarity:** Common
- **Danger:** 3/5 · Moderate
- **Snaps:** 10
- **Habitat:** Urban areas
- **Also known as:** Fire Ant, Imported Fire Ant

![Red Imported Fire Ant](https://res.cloudinary.com/drieglelr/image/upload/v1771426190/objects/1912.jpg)

## Appearance

The Red Imported Fire Ant has a reddish-brown body with a darker, sometimes shiny, abdomen. Its body segments vary in size, from small to medium workers, and it lacks obvious hairs. Look for its distinctive two-segmented 'waist' (petiole) that sets it apart.

## Taxonomy

- **Kingdom:** Animalia
- **Phylum:** Arthropoda
- **Class:** Insecta
- **Order:** Hymenoptera
- **Family:** Formicidae
- **Genus:** Solenopsis

## Interesting facts

- A single fire ant colony can spread over an area the size of a tennis court!
- Fire ants are super strong, lifting objects up to 50 times their own weight!
- Some fire ant colonies can have many queens, helping them grow super huge!
- Their nests can reach deep underground, like a secret ant metropolis!

## Special abilities

- **Burning Sting:** Red Imported Fire Ants can deliver a painful, burning sting because of potent venom that helps them defend their colony.
- **Living Raft Builders:** Red Imported Fire Ants can link their bodies together to form floating rafts that helps them survive floods and travel on water.
- **Super Colony Founders:** Red Imported Fire Ants has queens that can lay thousands of eggs daily that helps their colony grow quickly and spread far.

## Measurements & details

- **Size:** 2-6 mm
- **Lifespan:** 30-90 days
- **Leg Count:** 6
- **Colony Size:** 500000

## Diet & Feeding

These omnivorous ants eat almost anything they find, from insects to seeds and even young plants!

- **Primary Foods:** insects, seeds, young plants, honeydew, small vertebrates
- **Foraging Method:** Foraging

## Ecological connections

- **Parasitizes:** Phorid fly (*Pseudacteon tricuspis*) — These tiny flies lay eggs on fire ants, causing them to lose their heads.
- **Eats:** Nine-banded Armadillo (*Dasypus novemcinctus*) — Armadillos are known to dig up fire ant nests and eat the workers.
- **Eaten by:** Big-headed Ant (*Pheidole dentata*) — Red Imported Fire Ants often outcompete and prey on this native ant species.

## Traits

- [Social](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/social): Social animals live in organized groups, cooperating for survival benefits such as foraging, defense, and raising offspring.
- [Omnivorous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/omnivorous): This trait identifies organisms whose diet includes both plant and animal matter.
- [Burrowing](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/burrowing): Burrowing animals dig tunnels and chambers in the ground, using these subterranean structures for shelter, hunting, or breeding.
- [Colorful](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/colorful): Colorful describes organisms or objects displaying a wide range of bright and distinct colors.
- [Decomposer](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/decomposer): Describes organisms that break down dead organic material, recycling nutrients back into the ecosystem.
- [Keystone Species](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/keystone-species): Describes a species whose presence and role have a disproportionately large effect on its environment.
- [Miniature](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/miniature): Pertaining to species that are significantly smaller than typical or average for their kind.
- [Speedster](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/speedster): This trait identifies organisms that exhibit exceptional swiftness in movement for hunting, escape, or travel.
- [Urban Friendly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/urban-friendly): This habitat trait indicates species that can coexist with humans in urban and suburban environments, utilizing man-made structures and green spaces.
- [Invasive](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/invasive): Invasive species are non-native organisms that cause harm to the environment, economy, or human health.
- [Venomous](https://www.snappit.app/explore/traits/venomous): Venomous organisms produce toxins that are injected into another animal, typically through a bite or sting.

## Collections

- [Insects](https://www.snappit.app/explore/collections/insects)

## Safety

**Danger:** 3/5 · Moderate

Be careful around fire ant mounds and avoid disturbing them, as their sting can hurt.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### How to identify Red Imported Fire Ant?

Compare the antennae, waist segments, body proportions and size. Workers, queens and males of the same species can look surprisingly different. Ant Identifier: upload a photo and compare the visible details.

### How big is Red Imported Fire Ant?

2-6 mm

### How long does Red Imported Fire Ant live?

30-90 days

### What does Red Imported Fire Ant eat?

These omnivorous ants eat almost anything they find, from insects to seeds and even young plants!

### Where is Red Imported Fire Ant usually found?

Urban areas

### How does Red Imported Fire Ant hunt?

Foraging

### How many legs does Red Imported Fire Ant have?

6

### How large are Red Imported Fire Ant colonies?

500000

## Where to spot

- [Albemarle and Chesapeake Canal](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/albemarle-and-chesapeake-canal) — Virginia, US · Historic Site
- [Bok Tower Gardens](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/bok-tower-gardens) — Florida, US · Botanical Garden
- [Deep Creek Preserve](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/deep-creek-preserve) — Florida, US · Nature Reserve
- [Caldwell Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/caldwell-zoo) — Texas, US · Zoo
- [Hattiesburg Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/hattiesburg-zoo) — Mississippi, US · Zoo
- [Little Rock Zoo](https://www.snappit.app/guides/places/little-rock-zoo) — Arkansas, US · Zoo

[View all places to see Red Imported Fire Ant](https://www.snappit.app/guides/where-to-see/red-imported-fire-ant)

## Watch

- [Play video: Red Imported Fire Ant](https://www.snappit.app/videos/red-imported-fire-ant)
- [YouTube](https://youtube.com/watch?v=d90WD_u_324)

## More Insects

- [Common Eastern Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/common-eastern-bumble-bee) (*Bombus impatiens*)
- [Spotted Lanternfly](https://www.snappit.app/explore/spotted-lanternfly) (*Lycorma delicatula*)
- [Brown-belted Bumble Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/brown-belted-bumble-bee) (*Bombus griseocollis*)
- [Eastern Carpenter Bee](https://www.snappit.app/explore/eastern-carpenter-bee) (*Xylocopa virginica*)

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Source: [Red Imported Fire Ant: Facts & Places to See — Snappit](https://www.snappit.app/explore/red-imported-fire-ant)
